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Gladiator
Adapted from the novel by
DEWEY GRAM
Based on the screenplay by
DAVID FRANZONI,
JOHN LOGAN and
WILLIAM NICHOLSON
Level 4
Retold by Annette Keen
Series Editors: Andy Hopkins and Jocelyn Potter
Pearson Education Limited
Edinburgh Gate, Harlow,
Essex CM20 2JE, England
and Associated Companies throughout the world.
ISBN 0 582 47117 6
First published in the USA by Penguin Putnam Inc. 2000
First published in Great Britain by Penguin Books 2000
This edition first published 2001
5 7 9 10 8 6 4
TM & Copyright © DreamWorks Pictures and Universal Pictures, 2000
Typeset by Ferdinand Pageworks, London
Set in 11/14pt Bembo
Printed in Spain by Mateu Cromo, S. A. Pinto (Madrid)
All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored
in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the
prior written permission of the Publishers.
Published by Pearson Education Limited in association with
Penguin Books Ltd, both companies being subsidiaries of Pearson Plc
For a complete list of the titles available in the Penguin Readers series please write to your local
Pearson Education office or to: Marketing Department, Penguin Longman Publishing,
80 Strand, London, WC2R 0RL
Contents
page
Introduction iv
Chapter 1 Farmer and Soldier 1
Chapter 2 The Last Battle 5
Chapter 3 One More Duty 11
Chapter 4 A Prisoner Again 19
Chapter 5 New Gladiators 27
Chapter 6 Caesar’s Arrival in Rome 32
Chapter 7 The Spaniard and the Crowd 37
Chapter 8 The Colosseum 44
Chapter 9 A Man for the People 51
Chapter 10 Secrets and Lies 57
Chapter 11 Broken Plans 62
Chapter 12 Home, At Last 71
Activities 72
Introduction
All eyes turned to the trees. A horseman rode out, toward the Roman
army. There was something strange about the way he was riding
Maximus was the first to understand . . .
As the horse came closer, the other men could see what had happened.
The Roman messenger was tied to his horse. His head had been cut off.
Maximus knew now what he had to do. Life was suddenly simple.
General Maximus, Commander of the Roman Army of the
North, fights his last battle in the war against Germania. Then, he
hopes to return to his farm and his family in Spain.
But there are many serious problems in Rome and Emperor
Marcus Aurelius knows he will soon die. Maximus realizes that
he must perform another duty for the Emperor before he can go
home. He knows it will not be easy, and he is right. Soon he is
fighting for his life again, first as a prisoner, then a slave, and
finally as a gladiator.
One thought keeps Maximus alive: that he will finally meet
and kill the man he hates most—the new Emperor, Commodus.
The book, Gladiator, was written by Dewey Gram. The
screenplay by David Franzoni, John Logan, and William
Nicholson was made into a very successful movie. The movie
stars Russell Crowe as Maximus and Joaquin Phoenix as
Commodus. British actor Oliver Reed (Proximo) died before the
movie was finished, although almost all his scenes had been
completed.
On film and on paper, Gladiator is a very exciting story.
iv
Chapter 1 Farmer and Soldier
At the height of its power, the great Roman Empire stretched
from the deserts of Africa to the borders of northern England.
Over one quarter of the world’s population lived and died under
the rule of the Caesars.*
In the winter of A.D.† 180, Emperor Marcus Aurelius’s twelveyear
war against the people of Germania was coming to an end.
There was one last battle to win. Then there would be peace
across the Roman Empire.
♦
The man walked through the sun-warmed Spanish field, his hand
touching the wheat. He looked past apple trees to a farmhouse.
He heard a child laughing somewhere near. A bird flew onto the
branch of a tree close to him and they looked at each other. The
man smiled.
Suddenly, the sound of shouts and horses frightened the bird
and it flew up into the air. The noise broke through the man’s
daydream and he came back to the real world with a crash. He
was not dressed in farmer’s clothes, as he had imagined, but in the
proud armor of the Roman army. The field was burnt and
muddy from battle, without a green leaf on it.
Beyond the tree line ahead, somewhere in the forest, the
German armies were preparing to attack again. The man knew
that behind him an enormous army waited. The Roman army,
40,000 men, his army. Maximus the farmer was Maximus the
Commanding General of the Army of the North for one more
* Caesar: the title given to the Roman Emperor. † A.D.: after the birth of Christ.
1
battle. One last battle, and then he could go home to Spain.
He turned his horse and rode back to his men. Thirty-year-old
Maximus was a great general—a man they could trust. He moved
among them, checking that they were ready for battle. He looked
back frequently to the line of trees.
Some of his officers were warming themselves around a fire,
and Maximus joined them.
“Still nothing?” he asked Quintus, his second-in-command.
Quintus shook his head. “He’s been gone for almost two
hours,” he said. “Why are they taking so long? They only have to
say yes or no.”
A young officer gave Maximus a bowl of hot soup. He drank it
slowly as they talked, always keeping one eye on the line of trees.
“Snow in the air,” said Maximus. “I can smell it.”
“Anything’s better than this German rain,” Quintus said,
looking out at the mud in front of his men.
Suddenly, there was a shout. “He’s coming!”
All eyes turned to the trees. A horseman rode out, toward the
Roman army. There was something strange about the way he was
riding. Maximus was the first to understand.
“They say no,” he said.
As the horse came closer, the other men could see what had
happened. The Roman messenger was tied to his horse. His head
had been cut off. Maximus knew now what he had to do. Life
was suddenly simple.
Far away, at the edge of the trees, a German chief appeared. In
one hand he was holding the head of the messenger. He
screamed his anger at the Roman army, then threw the head
toward them.
Maximus’s men stared back and waited for their general’s
order to attack.
♦
2
Several carriages traveled along the road toward the battle area,
protected by Roman soldiers. Inside the first carriage were the
royal family—the Emperor’s son and daughter. Twenty-eight-yearold
Commodus and his beautiful older sister Lucilla were dressed
in rich, warm clothes. They had left Rome two weeks before.
“Do you think he’s really dying?” Commodus asked Lucilla.
“He’s been dying for ten years,” she replied.
“I think he’s really sick this time. And he’s sent for us.” He
pointed to the following carriages. “He sent for the senators, too.
If he isn’t dying, why does he want to see them?”
“Commodus, you’re giving me a headache. Two weeks on the
road with you is more than enough,” said Lucilla, impatiently.
Commodus moved closer to her. “No, he’s made his decision,”
he said. “He will name me as Emperor. And I know what I shall
do first. I shall organize some games . . .”
“I shall have a hot bath,” said Lucilla.
The carriage stopped. Commodus stepped down and spoke to
one of the guards.
“We are almost there, sir.”
“Good,” said Commodus. “Bring me my horse.”
Under his warm traveling coat Commodus was wearing
Roman armor. He looked handsome and brave, the perfect
picture of a new, young emperor. The guard brought Commodus
his horse.
“Take me to my father. And take my sister to the camp.”
Commodus reached out a hand to Lucilla. “Kiss,” he said, smiling
like a little boy.
Lucilla brushed his fingers with her lips, then watched him
ride away.
♦
Marcus Aurelius, Emperor of Rome, sat on his horse and stared at
the army below. His hair and beard were white, but only his eyes
3
really showed his age and state of health. Marcus knew he was
dying and soon he must name the next emperor. But first this
battle must be won.
From another hill, Maximus also looked down onto the
Roman army. His men were ready to fight.
The German soldiers started to move out from the trees.
There were thousands of them, dressed in animal skins, shouting
at their Roman enemies.
Maximus bent down from his horse and took some earth in
his hands, as he did before every battle. Then he let it fall through
his fingers. It was a sign his men had seen many times before and
they knew what it meant. Maximus gave the command and a
flaming arrow shot into the sky. Hundreds more followed.
Thousands of German soldiers rushed forward and met the
first line of Romans. The air was filled with the sound of
screaming as more arrows landed and men from both armies died
terrible deaths.
Maximus led soldiers on horseback into the battle at the same
time as 5,000 Roman foot soldiers moved forward from another
side. Each man marched behind a large shield, each carried a
sword. The Germans were caught between two walls of death.
Above them the sky was full of flaming arrows. They were
fighting for their lives.
Suddenly, Maximus was trapped between two Germans. He
swung his sword around in a circle, striking both men dead. Then
he rode forward again, and his sword cut through the enemy
soldiers in his path.
Maximus’s horse suddenly fell forward, a German sword in its
neck. The General flew over his horse’s head and crashed to the
ground. There was danger all around him, but he continued
fighting. He found the Roman flag, still in the hand of a dead
soldier, and held it high. His men fought their way toward it and
defended their position bravely.
4
More and more Roman soldiers moved forward onto the
battleground. They were well-trained and had the best
equipment and armor. The Germans were not as good as the
confident Roman army and finally they began to tire. Maximus
saw that he was winning and moved up a little higher on the hill.
From there he could see and command his men better. The
enemy began to lose confidence and some turned and ran. More
joined them and soon the only Germans on the battlefield were
dead or dying.
Maximus went back down and walked among them. As he
stepped over bodies, he began to relax and let his sword arm fall to
his side. Behind him, a dying German suddenly lifted himself from
the ground and rushed forward with his sword. Maximus was
calling an order to one of his officers when he saw the sudden look
of terror on the officer’s face and immediately swung his sword
around, cutting off his attacker’s head. There was so much power
behind the sword that it flew from his hand and landed in a tree.
Maximus had no strength left to pull it out again. The battle
had ended. As he looked at the dead around him, he could only
think that his men had won, and he had lived.
Chapter 2 The Last Battle
Emperor Marcus Aurelius sat on his horse, on the top of the
command hill, with guards on each side to protect him. He
watched as the battle slowly progressed and it became clear that
the Roman army had won. Marcus hoped it would be many
years before they had to go to war again, certainly not before he
died. He had no wish to see another battle. He turned to his
guards. “I will leave now,” he said. “I have seen enough.”
Maximus looked at his sword in the tree. His face was covered
with blood and mud. The beat of his heart was beginning to slow
5
down as the noise of the battle became quieter. There were other
sounds now—screams from the dying and cries for help.
A small bird flew down from the top of the tree and sat on
Maximus’s sword. Could it possibly be the same bird he had seen
before the first explosion of battle? That seemed like a hundred
years ago. He shook his head and reached for the sword. The
frightened bird flew away as Maximus pulled his sword out of
the tree.
Across the field, doctors were trying to help any Roman
soldiers who were still alive. Other soldiers were walking slowly
through the men on the ground, looking for Germans left alive
and killing them quickly.
Maximus walked back toward the command point, sometimes
stopping to speak to a dying soldier, sometimes calling for water
or medical help. He came to a low hill where the bodies of
Roman soldiers had been placed, side by side.
“Let the sun always be warm on your back,” he said softly.
“You’ve come home at last.”
“You’re a brave man, Maximus, and a good commander,” said
a voice behind him. “Let us hope it is for the last time.”
Maximus turned and saw the Emperor. “There’s no one left to
fight, sir,” he said.
“There are always people to fight. More glory.”
“The glory is theirs, Caesar,” said Maximus, looking at the
lines of dead soldiers.
“Tell me,” said Marcus. “How can I reward Rome’s greatest
general?”
“Let me go home,” replied Maximus, quickly.
“Ah, home . . .” said Marcus. He gave his arm to Maximus, and
they walked together back across the battlefield.
All eyes followed the long purple coat and white hair of their
emperor. They could see that he moved slowly and with
difficulty. He was clearly in pain. Most of the soldiers realized that
6
they were probably seeing him for the last time. And they knew
Rome was not likely to have such a good emperor again.
Marcus Aurelius and his general walked along the road, past
lines of tired soldiers. Hundreds of men resting on a hill stood
and raised their swords high in the air when they saw them pass.
“They honor you, Caesar,” said Maximus.
“No, Maximus, I believe they honor you,” replied the Emperor.
Maximus looked across at the crowd of brave men and raised
his own sword. The men cheered him loudly.
Suddenly, Prince Commodus and his guards rode into view.
When he heard the cheering and saw the reason for it, Commodus
was filled with jealousy. Roman soldiers were honoring a Spaniard
above the Emperor and his family—it was not right. But he tried
to look pleased as he rode up to Marcus and Maximus.
“Have I missed the battle?” he said, jumping from his horse.
“You’ve missed the war,” said Marcus. “We’re finished here.”
Commodus put his arms around his father. “Father,
congratulations,” he said. “I shall kill a hundred animals to honor
your success.”
“Let the animals live and honor Maximus,” said Marcus. “He
won the battle.”
“General,” Commodus said, turning to Maximus, “Rome
salutes you, and I salute you as a brother.” He opened his arms
and put them around Maximus. “It has been too long since we
last met. How long? Ten years, my old friend?” Commodus
turned to Marcus. “Here, Father, take my arm.”
Marcus let his hand rest on his son for a minute, then said, “I
think maybe I should leave you now.”
Commodus called for Marcus’s horse and some of the guards
ran forward to help him. The old man waved them away and
looked at Maximus. Maximus came quickly to his side and
helped him onto the horse. Without a word to his son he rode
slowly away.
7
Commodus and Maximus stood together and watched the
Emperor go, each thinking their own thoughts about him.
Marcus had won many battles for the glory of Rome, but
Maximus would always remember him first as a good man.
Commodus’s thoughts were very different. He was angry that
his father had not put his arms around him. He was jealous
because Maximus was asked to help Marcus onto the horse and
the Emperor had spoken privately to him. He swung himself
back onto his horse and rode away, followed by his guards.
♦
A city of hospital tents had been built. There were thousands of
wounded Roman soldiers, and the doctors were busy all night.
Maximus came out of one of the tents. He was sad that so many
men were badly hurt, and he knew that many more would not
live until morning.
He turned and walked back to the main camp. In the biggest
tent many of the officers were celebrating. There was wine and
food; they were laughing and shouting. These were the lucky
men who had cheated death.
The Emperor sat in a chair in the center of the tent and
received visitors. Two senators, Falco and Gaius, had just arrived.
“We greet you, Marcus Aurelius,” Falco said. “And we bring
greetings from Senator Gracchus. He waits to honor you when
you return to Rome.”
When Maximus entered the tent, officers came forward to
meet him. Someone gave him wine, others held their hands out
to him, Quintus stopped his conversation when he saw his friend.
“Still alive! The gods must love you!” they both said together,
laughing. Maximus moved through the tent, with Quintus and
some of his other officers following behind.
Through the forest of men Maximus could see Marcus
Aurelius surrounded by a group of people. As he got nearer, he
8
saw Commodus at the Emperor’s side, with the two senators.
Maximus paused to speak to another officer.
“Back to Rome now, General?” the man asked.
“I’m going home,” Maximus said. “To my wife, my son, and
my fields of wheat.”
“Maximus the farmer!” Quintus said, laughing. “I still can’t
imagine that.”
“Dirt washes off more easily than blood, Quintus,” replied
Maximus.
Commodus, Gaius, and Falco came toward Maximus.
“Here he is,” said Commodus. “The hero of the war!”
Maximus was not happy that Commodus had said this in front
of his brave officers. To him they were all heroes.
Commodus introduced the two senators. They were smart
politicians and they saw that Maximus could have an interesting
future in Rome. The real power was not with the Emperor. It
was with whoever had control of the army.
Commodus led Maximus away to a quieter corner. He spoke
softly. “Times are changing, General. I’m going to need good
men like you.”
“How can I help, sir?”
“You’re a man who can command. You give orders, the men
follow your orders, the battle is won.” Commodus looked across
at the senators. “We must save Rome from the politicians, my
friend. Will you be with me when the time comes?”
“When your father allows me to go, I will return to Spain, sir,”
said Maximus.
“Home? Ah yes. But don’t get too comfortable—I may call on
you soon.” Then, seeming suddenly to remember, Commodus
said, “Lucilla is here. Did you know? She hasn’t forgotten you—
and now you are the great hero.” He turned away to watch his
father leaving the tent with his guards. “Caesar will sleep early
tonight,” he said.
9
When he turned back again, Maximus had gone. Commodus
was anxious. Who did the great general really support? Could he
be trusted? Commodus took some more wine and thought
carefully about Maximus.
♦
Marcus’s slaves helped him into the royal tent. Lucilla was already
there.
“It’s a pity I only have one son,” Marcus said to her. “You would
be a better Caesar than Commodus . . . stronger. I wonder if you
would also be fair?”
“I would be whatever you taught me to be,” she replied,
smiling. She came to his side and kissed him.
“How was the trip?” Marcus asked.
“Long. Boring. Why have I come?” asked Lucilla.
“I need your help,” said her father. “With your brother. He
loves you—he always has. Soon he is going to need you more
than ever.” Lucilla did not know what to say. “No more. It is not a
night for politics,” Marcus said. “It is a night for an old man and
his daughter to look at the moon together. Let us pretend that
you are a loving daughter and I am a good father.”
Lucilla took his arm and they walked together into the cold
night air. “This is a pleasant fiction” she said, smiling at him.
Lucilla understood him. She knew that her father would love
to be just a simple old man sharing a little time with his
daughter. But he was Emperor of Rome, and for him life was
much more complicated.
♦
In the cold morning, at the edge of the forest, a group of men
were training for battle. Commodus and his guards were
practicing sword fighting, striking at small trees.
The young prince was proud of his body. He was strong and
10
healthy as a result of the strict training he did every morning. His
training program was taken straight from the gladiator schools,
where men learned to fight for their lives. His greatest wish was
to fight against real gladiators, although he knew that his father
would never allow it. Marcus had ended the tradition of gladiator
fights in Rome.
Maximus passed by the small group of men in the early
morning light and noticed that the Emperor’s son was among
them. He was not surprised. He had heard plenty of stories about
Commodus, how strong and skilled he was. He had also heard
that Commodus was a cruel man, but he tried not to believe that.
There were always jealous people saying bad things about the
royal family.
Maximus walked to Marcus’s tent. The Emperor’s guards let
him through the entrance without any questions. They were
expecting him.
Chapter 3 One More Duty
The only light in the Emperor’s tent came from oil lamps.
Marcus sat with his back to Maximus. He was writing his diary
and at first he did not realize Maximus had arrived.
“Caesar. You sent for me,” said Maximus. Marcus, lost in his
thoughts, did not reply. “Caesar?” Maximus repeated.
“Tell me again, Maximus,” Marcus said. “Why are we here?”
“For the glory of the Empire, sir.”
At first he thought Marcus had not heard him. Then Marcus
slowly got up from his desk and softly said, “Yes, I remember . . .”
He walked over to a large map of the Roman Empire and
waved a hand across it. “Do you see it, Maximus? This is the
world I have made. For twenty years I have tried to be a student
of life and of men—but what have I really done?” He touched
11
the map. “For twenty years I have fought and won battles. I have
defended the Empire and increased it. Since I became Caesar I
have only had four years of peace. And for what?”
“To make our borders safe,” said Maximus. “To bring teaching
and law.”
“I brought the sword! Nothing more! And while I have
fought, Rome has grown fat and diseased. I did this. And nothing
can change the fact that Rome is far away and we shouldn’t be
here.”
“But Caesar . . .” Maximus started, but Marcus interrupted
him.
“Don’t call me that,” he said. “We have to talk together now.
Very simply. Just as men. Can we do that?”
“Forty thousand of my men are out there now, freezing in the
mud,” said Maximus. “Eight thousand are wounded and two
thousand will never leave this place. I won’t believe they fought
and died for nothing.”
“What do you believe, Maximus?”
“That they fought for you—and for Rome,” he replied.
“And what is Rome, Maximus? Tell me.”
“I’ve seen too much of the rest of the world and I know it’s
cruel and dark. I have to believe that Rome is the light.”
“But you have never been there,” said Marcus. “You have not
seen Rome as it is now.”
Maximus had heard stories about Rome. People in the cities
were hungry and food prices were much too high. Some
Romans had become very rich, but most were poor. Bridges,
roads, and ports all needed repairs, while tax money went into
the pockets of the rich. There were many things wrong at the
heart of the enormous empire.
“I am dying, Maximus. And I want to see that there has been
some purpose to my life.” Marcus sat down again. “It’s strange. I
think more about the future than the present. How will the
12
world speak my name in future years?” He held out his hand to
Maximus, who took it and came to sit next to Marcus.
“You have a son,” said the Emperor. “You must love him very
much. Tell me about your home”
“The house is in the hills above Trujillo,” Maximus began. “It’s
a simple place, pink stones that warm in the sun. There’s a wall, a
gate, and a small field of vegetables.” Maximus looked up and
saw that the old man had closed his eyes as he listened. He
was smiling. “Through the gate are apple trees. The earth is
black, Marcus. As black as my wife’s hair. And we grow fruit
and vegetables. There are wild horses near the house—my son
loves them.”
“How long is it since you were last home?”
“Two years, two hundred sixty-four days—and one morning.”
Marcus laughed. “I am jealous of you, Maximus. Your home is
good—something to fight for. I have one more duty to ask of
you before you go home.”
“What would you like me to do, Caesar?”
“Before I die, I will give the people a final gift. An empire at
peace should not be ruled by one man. I want to give power
back to the Senate.”
Maximus was shocked. “But sir, if no one man holds power, all
men will reach for it”
“You’re right. That is why I want you to become the Protector
of Rome. Give power back to the people of Rome.” Maximus
said nothing. “You don’t want this great honor?”
“With all my heart, no.”
“That is why it must be you,” Marcus replied.
“But what about Commodus?”
“Commodus is not a good man. I think you already know
that. He must not rule. You are more of a son to me than he is.”
Marcus stood up. “Commodus will accept my decision—he
knows the army is loyal to you.”
13
A piece of ice struck Maximus’s heart. “I need some time sir”
he said.
“Of course. By sunrise tomorrow I hope your answer will be
yes. Now let me hold you as a son.” Marcus put his arms around
Maximus.
♦
Maximus left the Emperor’s tent feeling anxious. One more duty,
one he did not want—but could he refuse? He was a loyal
soldier, loyal to Rome and to Caesar. He stood outside the tent
trying to think clearly. Suddenly, there was a voice behind him.
“You are my father’s favorite now.”
Maximus turned and saw Lucilla. As their eyes met, a shock of
emotion ran through them both.
“It was not always true,” said Lucilla.
“Many things have changed since we last met,” said Maximus,
and he turned to walk away.
“What did my father want with you?”
‘To wish me luck, before I leave for Spain,” he replied,
“You’re lying,” said Lucilla. “I could always tell when you were
lying. You’re not very good at it.”
“I was never as good as you, my lady.”
Lucilla did not try to deny it. Again, Maximus tried to leave.
“Maximus, please . . . is it really so terrible to see me again?”
“No, I’m sorry. I’m tired from battle,” he said.
“And you’re upset to see my father so weak. Commodus
expects our father to name him in a few days as the next Caesar.
Will you be as loyal to him as you have been to Marcus?”
This was a difficult question, but Maximus never forgot that
he was talking to one of the royal family.
“I will always be loyal to Rome,” he said.
“Do you know I still remember you when I speak to the
gods?” said Lucilla, smiling.
14
“I was sorry to hear of your husband’s death, I understand you
have a son.”
“Yes,” said Lucilla. “Lucius. He’s almost eight years old.”
“I, too, have a son who is eight years old.”
They smiled at each other again.
“I thank you for your kind thoughts,” said Maximus, and then
he walked slowly back to his tent. Lucilla watched him go. Her
thoughts were confused, and her emotions reminded her that she
had once loved this man.
♦
Maximus sat in front of a low table in his tent. On the table were
small wooden figures of his family—parents and grandparents. In
the center, protected by the others, were the two smallest figures.
These were his wife and child.
As he looked at his family, he tried to imagine what his father
or grandfather would do in his situation. What would they
decide? How would they advise him? He picked up the figure of
his wife and kissed it.
“Cicero,” he called out. Behind him, his servant Cicero
appeared and gave him a drink. “Do you ever find it difficult to
do your duty?” Maximus asked him.
Cicero, a tall, thin man with long hair, thought about the
question for a few seconds. “Sometimes I do what I want to do,
sir,” he said. “The rest of the time I do what I have to do.”
Maximus smiled. “We may not be able to go home,” he said,
sadly.
♦
Marcus Aurelius sat in his great tent, lit only by the light of a fire,
and prepared himself to tell Commodus of his decision. Finally,
he said, “You will do your duty for Rome.”
Commodus stood in front of him, proud and tall, waiting to
15
hear his father name him as the next Caesar. “Yes, Father,” he said.
“But you will not be Emperor,” Marcus said.
Commodus froze as his future suddenly disappeared. “Who
will take my place?” he asked.
“My power will pass to Maximus, to hold until the Senate is
ready to rule. Rome will be a republic again. I can see that you
are not happy, my son . . .”
“You break my heart,” Commodus said. “I have tried to make
you proud . . . but I could never do it. Why do you hate me so
much? I only wanted to be your son, but I was never quite good
enough.” Marcus put his arms around his son, and Commodus
cried. “Why does Maximus deserve this instead of me? Why do
you love him more than me?”
His voice grew louder as he held his father’s head tighter and
tighter. Marcus could not breathe. He began to move, trying to get
away, but Commodus held his father’s face close against his chest.
His strength was too great; Marcus could not escape. Commodus
did not relax until he felt his father’s body drop in his arms.
He placed him on the bed, dead. “You didn’t love me
enough,” he said softly.
♦
Quintus woke Maximus in the middle of the night. Maximus
realized immediately that there was trouble.
“The Emperor needs you,” Quintus said. “It’s urgent.”
“What is it?” Maximus asked.
“They did not tell me,” said Quintus.
They hurried to Marcus’s tent together. At the entrance, the
guards let them through without a word.
Inside, Maximus saw Commodus first. His face was white but
showed no emotion. Lucilla stood in a corner of the tent, looking
down at the floor. Then Maximus saw Marcus, lying on his bed.
He knew immediately that he was dead.
16
“How did he die?” he asked.
“In his sleep,” said Commodus. “The doctors say there was no
pain.”
Maximus looked at Lucilla, but she turned away. He walked to
the bed, bent over Marcus, and kissed the top of his head. Then
he stood and faced Commodus. Commodus looked back at him
and held out his hand.
“Your Emperor asks for your loyalty,” he said. “Take my hand,
Maximus.” Maximus understood the situation exactly. He knew,
without a doubt, that Commodus had killed his father. “I shall
only offer it once,” said Commodus.
Maximus walked past him and out of the tent. Quintus already
had his orders from the new Caesar. Commodus looked across at
him and he followed his general out into the night.
Lucilla bent over her father and kissed him. Then she turned
to her brother. Their eyes met. She hit his face twice, hard. He
stepped back, shocked. Then she took his right hand, lifted it to
her lips, and kissed it.
“I greet you, Caesar,” Lucilla said without emotion.
♦
Back in his own tent, Maximus called to Cicero. “I must talk to
the senators,” he said. “Wake Gaius and Falco! I need their
advice.”
Quintus arrived just then, and caught the servants arm to stop
him. “Maximus, please be careful . . .”
“Careful? The Emperor was murdered!” said Maximus.
“No,” said Quintus. “The Emperor died in his sleep.”
Maximus looked toward the entrance of the tent and saw four
royal guards with their swords ready. They came in and quickly
tied his hands and arms.
“Please don’t fight, Maximus,” said Quintus. “I’m sorry . . .
Caesar has spoken.”
17
Maximus understood. Quintus was a soldier, and his orders
had come from the top. He had to obey.
“Quintus . . . promise me you’ll look after my family” said
Maximus.
“Your family will greet you in the next world,” Quintus said,
quietly.
Maximus jumped at him in anger. One of the guards hit the
prisoner on the back of the head with the handle of his sword
and Maximus fell to the ground.
“Take him as far as the sunrise and then kill him,” said
Quintus.
♦
It was nearly sunrise, and the five horses on the forest road had
not passed anybody for several hours. Here there was nothing—
no help, no hope.
“All right, this is far enough,” said Cornelius, the oldest of the
guards and their leader. “Take him down there. No one will ever
find him.”
Two of the guards climbed from their horses and pulled
Maximus from his horse. His hands were still tied in front of him.
Cornelius searched in his bag for something to eat. He would
make sure the orders from Caesar were obeyed but he did not
want to have Roman blood on his hands. The other man, Salvius,
stayed with the three horses.
The two guards led Maximus down the hill. They thought he
had given up the fight, but he was like a cat watching a mouse. He
could see they were young and their armor was still new. These
were royal guards—they almost never left Rome and they did not
usually go into battle. They were not experienced fighters.
“This is good enough,” said one of them. “On your knees.”
Behind Maximus, one of the guards was ready with his sword
to cut off his head. The second guard stood facing Maximus.
18
Maximus sunk to his knees and closed his eyes. As the sword
came down, he turned very quickly and caught it between his
hands. Then he brought the handle of the sword up into the
guards face. In the next second he turned again and struck the
sword through the other guard. As he got to his feet and turned
back to the first man, he saw his chance and pushed the sword
through his body.
On the road above, Cornelius and Salvius were waiting on
their horses. They heard a cry from below, and then it was quiet
again. Cornelius sent Salvius down to make certain Maximus was
dead. The guard rode down the hill but saw nothing of his
friends. Suddenly, he felt there was someone behind him. He
turned in time to see Maximus’s sword as it flew through the air
toward him and landed in his chest. He fell to his death.
Cornelius was still on his horse, eating his bread and meat. He
heard some noises below, moved across the road, and looked
down into the trees. With no sound at all Maximus came onto
the road behind him.
“Guard!” he shouted.
Cornelius turned around and rode toward Maximus at full
speed, his sword ready. As they met, Maximus struck his sword
upward and back. It cut right through Cornelius’s body.
Cornelius fell off his horse and lay down to die.
But Maximus had also been wounded, with a deep cut to his
shoulder from Cornelius’s sword. He fought the pain and moved
toward the horses.
Chapter 4 A Prisoner Again
Maximus rode fast through the German forests on Cornelius’s
horse. He was leading one of the other horses behind him. He
had put a cloth around the cut in his shoulder, but it was bad and
19
gave him a lot of pain. Blood ran down his arm as he rode, but he
did not have time to stop.
By the middle of the day he had crossed into the east of
France. He rode his horse as hard as he could—he had to get
home before it was too late.
Into the night he continued riding, not stopping for water,
food, or rest. He saw nothing as he passed through the country
and he remembered nothing. He could only think that time was
passing so quickly. He became hot and tired and decided to
throw off his armor. His horse was also tired, and he knew it
could not go much further. He changed horses and continued
his urgent flight toward Spain and the faraway hills above
Trujillo.
♦
In the light of early day, the Spanish hills around the farm and
house were unbelievably beautiful.
An eight-year-old boy with dark hair was in a field beside the
pink stone house. He was training a wild horse, making it walk
around the field. A beautiful, black-haired woman watched her
son working with the horse and smiled. He would have a fine
riding horse by the time his father returned.
The boy stopped—he saw something. Over a hill he could just
see a battle flag, coming in their direction. He shouted with
excitement and happiness and ran out of the field. He ran toward
the flag, calling, “Father! Father!”
The woman, too, looked toward the flag. But there was
something about it that worried her. Something was not right,
and she suddenly felt anxious.
The boy continued to run along the road. Soon soldiers
appeared over the hill. But they were not the Roman soldiers he
expected to see. He slowed down, then stopped, confused.
Twenty royal guards were riding down the road, and his father
20
was not among them. He searched their faces again, looking for
his father, hoping.
Behind him his mother started shouting out his name. The
horses suddenly came faster, riding over the small boy and
crashing him into the dirt of the road. Then they rode straight
toward his screaming mother.
♦
At the hills turned pink and gold with the sunset, a rider raced
for his life killing the horse under him. His shoulder was
bleeding badly He came to the top of a long, low hill and
stopped. There was a line of thick, black smoke in the distance
and he tried to see where it was coming from. With a cry of pain
he forced the horse forward, racing down the far side of the hill.
Would he arrive in time?
Maximus’s worst dream did not equal the sight in front of
him. His family home and farm were burning, completely
destroyed. The wheat and the apple trees were burnt black, and
smoke still curved upward from the last stones of his house. Two
pink stone chimneys were left standing—nothing else.
He stopped the horse violently. It fell over onto its side and
Maximus was thrown off. His stomach was sick with fear. He
knew now what he would find.
He stopped before the field of vegetables, looked up, and
forced himself to breathe. There, hanging on ropes, were the
burnt bodies of his wife and son. There was almost nothing left of
them. He reached up with both hands to touch his wife’s feet. A
terrible scream came from him, and he sank to the earth. His
world was now dead.
♦
Maximus dug one deep hole in the black earth on the hillside for
his wife and son. He pushed the earth back over their broken,
21
burnt bodies and cried. Me looked down toward the ruin of the
house he had built, to the dead apple trees.
He spoke to his loved ones through his tears. “Lie in the
shadow of the trees, my loves, and wait for me there . . .”
He fell onto the earth beside them.
♦
They came because they had smelled the smoke in the air. Fire
meant there was something to be found and taken.
These were Spanish thieves, and their chief was a big
mountain man with a black beard. They found the man lying
dead on the black earth. Hands touched his shoes—expensive,
leather shoes. Other hands moved over his soldiers clothes—fine,
dark red cloth.
Suddenly, the dead man moved. The hands on his body
stopped. Something was said in a strange language. Everyone
waited.
The big man on the ground did not move again. The chief
made a sign to his men, and the hands roughly took hold of
Maximus and pulled him away.
Days and nights passed, and for Maximus it was like a neverending
feverish dream. Terrible pictures crossed his mind as he lay
close to death in the open carriage they had thrown him into. He
dreamed of wild animals, close to his face . . . then he was on a
ship, traveling across water. A large African man smiled down at
him . . . he saw views of the desert . . . far-away mountains . . .
heard shouts in a strange language. It was hot, too hot to
breathe . . .
Maximus’s eyes opened slowly. Centimeters away from his face
was a wild tiger—and this one did not go away when he closed
his eyes and opened them again.
He looked around and realized that he was one of several men
chained together in a dirty slave carriage. There were small
22
windows at the front and back and on both sides. He looked
through one of the windows and saw other carriages traveling
with them. Wild animals in chains were walking along with them,
some close to the window that he was looking through. He fell
back onto the floor, thinking, “This must all be a terrible dream.”
When Maximus woke again, he saw twelve slaves, all chained
together, all looking at him. Outside the carriage he could hear
men talking in a language he did not understand. Someone was
looking down at him, a big African man.
“Juba,” said the African, giving his name. He, too, was chained.
Maximus moved with great pain and saw that the sword
wound on his shoulder was worse than he had realized. Juba was
putting something on the wound. Maximus fell back again and
slept.
When he woke again, the African was still with him. “You
see?” he said. “Now your arm is getting better—it’s clean.” He put
his finger gently on the wound. “Don’t die,” said Juba. “They’ll
feed you to the tigers. They’re more expensive than we are.”
Maximus stared at him, and Juba looked down with a small
smile on his lips.
♦
The desert heat of Morocco was not like anything that Maximus
had known. The hot air made breathing difficult. He did not care
about breathing, though. Maximus did not care about anything.
All around him men were standing in the sand in a slave
market. The buyers walked slowly around, looking at the men
and touching them. There was a man with a black beard standing
near them, calling out to tell people about his slaves.
Maximus stood with the others, looking far away, beyond the
people and the market. Physically, he was getting better with
Juba’s help. But nobody could help the darkness inside him. He
did not even care about his own life. Maximus the Roman
23
General, Maximus the farmer and husband was already dead
Across the market square Aelius Proximo sat in a small, dirty
café and watched everything with interest. Proximo was a large
man with big, blue eyes and white hair and beard. He looked like
a man who enjoyed the good things in life. He drank his tea
slowly, as a man measured his feet for new shoes. Two slave girls
sat beside him.
“Proximo, my friend!” said the man with the black beard.
Proximo recognized the man immediately and turned away.
“Every day you are here is a great day,” the man said, smiling. He
came to sit with Proximo. “And today is your lucky day”
Proximo caught hold of his arm and held it tight. “It wasn’t
my lucky day the last time you sold me some animals. They’re no
good—they only run around and eat. Give me my money back!”
The slave-seller tried to pull his arm away. “I’ll give you a
special price today—because you are unhappy. Just for you.
Come and see the new tigers.”
Proximo let him go and followed him across the square.
“Look at this one,” said the man. “Isn’t he a beauty?”
Proximo looked at the tigers through the bars. “Do they
fight?” he asked.
“Of course! For you, my special price, only eight thousand.”
“For me,” said Proximo, “four thousand. That’s my special price.”
“Four? I have to eat . . .”
Proximo looked around at the group of men in chains. “Do
any of them fight?” he said. “There’s a contest soon.”
“Some are good for fighting, some for dying. You need both.”
Proximo walked over to Juba. “Get up,” he commanded the
big African.
Juba lifted his head and looked at him. He got up slowly.
Proximo looked at him carefully. He turned over Juba’s hands and
felt the hard skin.
Then he moved on to Maximus. He saw the wound on his
24
arm and then he saw the mark just above it—the letters „SPQR.”
Proximo knew that they meant Senatus Populusque Romanus: The
Senate and the Roman People.
“A soldier,” said Proximo. “Did you run away?” he asked
Maximus. But Maximus said nothing.
“Probably,” said the slave-seller. “They say he’s a Spaniard.”
Proximo walked on and looked at the others. “I’ll take six—a
thousand for all of them,” he said. His servant handed him a small
brush with red paint on it.
“A thousand!” the slave-seller cried. “The African alone
should cost two thousand.” He whispered to Proximo, “Turn
your back on him, he’ll kill you.”
“These slaves are no good,” said Proximo, as he walked away.
“Wait, wait . . . we can discuss the price.”
Proximo made a mark in red paint on the chests of the slaves
he had chosen. “I’ll give you two thousand,” he said, “and four for
the animals. But it will be five thousand for an old friend.”
The slave-seller thought for a second and then accepted.
“But those tigers have to fight,” said Proximo.
“Don’t feed them for a day and a half,” said the slave-seller,
“and they’ll eat their own mothers.”
“Interesting idea,” said Proximo, as he walked away.
His servants pulled the chains tied to Juba, Maximus, and the
others, and they were led away.
♦
Proximo’s carriages arrived in a crowded, Moroccan port city.
Maximus and Juba sat together with twelve other new slaves.
One was a small, very frightened Greek man. He was probably a
teacher or a writer. He was definitely not a fighter.
The carriage of slaves was followed by several others carrying
wild animals—including the tigers. Most of the chained men
looked back at the tigers from time to time, not with interest but
25
with fear. They knew what a hungry tiger could do, and they
guessed why they and the animals had been bought together.
They drove through some large iron gates. There was no sign
on the gates or on the buildings inside, but everyone in the city
knew the place as Proximo’s School. It was not a place to learn
Latin, Greek, or mathematics. It was a school where men learned
how to fight—to live one more day in the face of death. It was a
gladiator school.
Proximo’s school was like a castle prison. In the center was a
square. On one side were the cages for the animals, and on the
opposite side the human prisoners were kept.
Maximus and the other new slaves were pushed into their
prison, and the doors crashed shut behind them. Maximus
noticed the guards. They all carried short swords and some also
had arrows or spears.
At the far end of the square a group of about ten men were
training. “Battle practice,” thought Maximus. “Like Commodus.”
A very big man was teaching two new gladiators how to
throw a spear. They were trying to hit a picture of a man, but
they were not very good. Both students missed it. The teacher
threw his spear and hit the picture in the stomach.
“Haken,” said a voice from behind, naming the teacher.
Maximus turned to see Proximo, who was admiring Haken’s
strength. He and Maximus stared at each other.
“Spaniard . . .” Proximo said, naming Maximus. Then he
moved along the line, naming each new slave. “Thief . . .
murderer . . .”
Suddenly, he stopped and smiled. “Proximo!” he said. “Anyone
know the meaning of that? ‘Nearest.’ ‘Dearest.’ ‘Close to.’ I am
Proximo. I shall be closer to you in the next days than your own
mothers were. I did not pay good money to buy you,” Proximo
said. “I paid to buy your death. You may die alone, in pairs, or in
groups—who knows? Many different ways with just one
26
ending.” He walked around his new slaves, enjoying himself.
“And when you die—and you will die—the sound of cheering
will send you to the next world.”
Proximo raised his hands and stretched them out to the group
of slaves. “Gladiators, I salute you,” he said.
Chapter 5 New Gladiators
Proximo never missed training for the new boys. He could learn
so much about them.
The more experienced gladiators trained against each other,
working with swords and spears and with shields and armor.
The new ones were put together into a small arena in the
center. One by one they were given heavy wooden swords and
sent in to face the teacher. He had a similar sword.
Proximo watched from a short distance. Very quickly his
trained eye could sort the new class into two groups. The fighters
were marked with red paint, and the others with yellow.
Haken enjoyed his job as gladiator teacher. He took great
pleasure in knocking away the swords of his new students and
then hitting them hard so they fell onto the dirt. It was soon
Maximus’s turn to face Haken.
“Spaniard,” Haken called to him.
Maximus went forward slowly. Proximo watched more closely,
to see what would happen.
Maximus picked up the sword and stood facing Haken.
Suddenly everyone, especially Haken, saw that this man was a
fighter. There was something about the way he held the sword,
the way he stood—but most of all there were his eyes. There was
no doubt—he knew how to fight.
Maximus lifted the sword and then dropped it to the ground.
He seemed to be saying, “I could kill, but I choose not to.”
27
Haken was surprised. Was this an insult? He looked to
Proximo for orders. Proximo made a sign to him to continue.
Haken struck Maximus across the stomach. Maximus fell
forward but then stood straight again and faced him.
Haken looked again to Proximo, and again he was told to
continue.
This time Haken struck Maximus across his wounded arm.
Maximus almost fell to the ground but managed to stay on his
feet. All the time he stared straight at Haken, who was becoming
very angry. Maximus’s thoughts were clear: “I may be low, but
I’m not as low as you. I won’t kill for sport”
Proximo found it very interesting. Haken lifted the sword
again, ready to hurt Maximus really badly, but Proximo stopped
him. “That’s enough for now” he said. “His time will come.” He
looked behind him to the servant with the pots of paint. “Mark
that one,” he said.
♦
In the heat of the late afternoon Haken, Juba, the Greek, and the
other new gladiators sat on the ground in the shadows.
Maximus lay by the wall to one side. He had a small, sharp stone
and was using it to try to remove the letters SPQR from his arm.
Juba called out to him, “Spaniard! Why didn’t you fight? We all
have to fight.”
Maximus did not answer.
The young Greek was very frightened. “I don’t fight,” he said.
“I shouldn’t be here. I’m a secretary—I can write in seven
languages.”
“Good,” said Haken. “Tomorrow you can scream in seven
languages.”
The other gladiators laughed.
Juba moved closer to Maximus and watched him digging the
stone into his skin. “Is that the sign of your gods?” he asked.
28
Maximus did not answer.
Behind them Haken was making fun of the Greek. “Maybe
the secretary will be the one who wins his freedom,” he laughed.
“Freedom!” the Greek replied. “What do I have to do?”
“You go into the arena and you kill me,” Haken replied.
“Then you kill him, and the African, and him, and a hundred
more. And when there are no more men to fight, you’re free.”
“I can’t do that,” cried the Greek.
“No,” said Haken, suddenly serious, “but I can.” He looked
from one gladiator to the next until his eyes rested on Maximus.
Maximus stared back at him, his face like stone.
♦
Proximo and his gladiators walked through the streets of the
town on their way to the arena. Haken and the gladiators were
chained together, and Proximo’s guards walked with them. They
were all carrying short swords.
The arena was small. It was not like the enormous
Colosseum* in Rome, although it was there for the same
reason—to entertain the people. This arena was just a circle of
sandy ground with a lot of seats around it. But the seats were
filled with people, and the people were expecting to see blood.
Maximus and the other gladiators were taken to a small area
behind the seats. Above them were Proximo’s seats, next to the
seats of several other gladiator trainers. This special position gave
the trainers a good view of the arena and they could also see the
gladiators preparing to fight. They discussed their gladiators
together before the contest started—who would live and who
would die.
“Has the African fought before?” one of the men asked
Proximo.
* Colosseum: the famous arena in Rome, used for gladiator contests.
29
“No, first time.”
“And that one?” he asked, pointing to Maximus. “Soldier?”
“Him? He’s no good,” said Proximo. “But I have an idea” He
called down to his guards. “Chain the Spaniard to the African.”
he said.
The other man was not sure about Maximus. He liked the
look of the Spaniard. “I think he’ll live through this fight, you
think he’ll die,” he said. “Let’s put money on the result—a
thousand?”
“Against my own man? I don’t do that,” said Proximo.
“And if I make it five thousand?”
Proximo thought about it. That was a lot of money.
♦
Proximo liked to see his new boys before they went to fight. A
guard called for silence as he walked into the waiting area.
“Some of you are thinking that you won’t fight,” Proximo
said, “and some that you can’t fight. They all say that until they’re
out there.” He pulled a sword down from a shelf. “Push this into
another man and the crowd will cheer and love you. You may
even begin to love them back.” He stuck the point of the sword
in a table. “In the end, we are all dead men. Sadly, we cannot
choose how. But we can decide how we accept that end, so we
are remembered as men. You go out into the arena as slaves. You
come back—if you come back—as gladiators.”
Outside, the crowd was getting impatient. Before he left,
Proximo walked down the line of men, saying who must be
chained together. They were all put in teams of two—and it soon
became clear that the method was to chain a “Red to a
“Yellow.” Each good fighter was with a certain loser.
Haken was chained to the crying Greek secretary. Maximus—
a “loser” because he had refused to fight Haken—was chained to
Juba.
30
Maximus turned to look at the closed door. From the other
side they could hear the shouts of the crowd. Suddenly, Maximus
bent down and picked up a little sand from the ground, then let
it fall through his fingers. Juba watched him but did not
understand. When Maximus stood up again, he looked different.
He was ready for battle.
Outside, the crowds were cheering and shouting. There was
the sound of drums. Everyone stood anxiously waiting.
Suddenly, the doors to the arena crashed open and sunlight
poured in. For a few seconds the men were blinded by it. There
were trained gladiators already in the arena, waiting, their swords
and spears ready for killing.
The new gladiators ran out, some to immediate death. Side by
side, their chain loose between them, Maximus and Juba ran out
into the arena.
It was not a fair fight. The new men had only one small sword
and no armor; the experienced gladiators had much better
equipment.
Maximus and Juba fought together. Juba was surprised to see
that his partner—marked with the yellow of cowards—was
fighting bravely. All the anger and pain inside Maximus had come
out, and he was better than any man in the arena. He knew this
was not his day to die, not like this.
Together they killed the first pair of gladiators. Others came to
fight them and, for a second, Juba lost his sword as he attacked.
Maximus pulled him clear of the other man’s sword and then
struck the attacker hard. His sword point came out the man’s
back. He and Juba worked together as a team. They were strong
and fast, and many of the attacking gladiators were killed by them.
Haken fought with great power. The Greek was soon killed,
and Haken cut off the man’s hand so it was easier for him to
move about in the arena.
Proximo watched everything closely.
31
The crowd quickly realized that Juba and Maximus were a
strong fighting pair and began to cheer them.
Soon all the attackers were on the ground. Juba and Maximus
looked around, and then at each other. But then, as they began to
relax, one of the gladiators tried to get to his feet. They ran
forward together and pulled their chain tightly around his neck.
The fighting had ended. The crowd were on their feet,
cheering. Maximus looked at the many bodies around him, and
then at the excited faces of the crowd. It made him sick that
people were entertained by the sight of men killing other men.
He walked toward the entrance and threw his sword into the
crowd. It only made them cheer louder.
Proximo was pleased with the day’s work. He had lost a lot of
money but he had found a new fighter.
Chapter 6 Caesar’s Arrival in Rome
It was a special day in Rome, a holiday. Fifty black-armored royal
guards marched down the main street of Rome, followed by
hundreds of men on horses. Behind them came the royal carriage.
Commodus, the new Emperor of Rome, was coming home.
His sister Lucilla was sitting next to him. Another fifty guards
marched behind them. Close to the royal carriage, on a beautiful
black horse, rode Quintus, the new Commander of the Royal
Guards.
Commodus had told the Senate that he was now the
Commander of the Roman Army, and that the army was loyal to
him. Many senators doubted it, but there was no one in Rome
with enough power to take control. And so nothing could stop
Commodus.
The people had been told that their new Emperor would
arrive in Rome on this date, at this time. The city was cleaned up
32
and purple flags were hung outside the most important buildings.
The citizens of Rome lined the streets at the time he was
expected.
The crowd was not very big and it was not very enthusiastic.
They cheered, but not loudly. Commodus was young and had no
experience, but the people could forgive that. They were more
worried about the stories they had heard—that Commodus was
selfish and cruel. He was not his father, and they had loved
Marcus Aurelius. Commodus had much work to do to make
himself popular and win the support of the people.
Ahead, on the steps of the Senate, a group of senators stood
waiting: Falco, Gaius, and Gracchus were among them. Lucius,
Lucilla’s eight-year-old son, was standing with them.
Senator Gracchus, a white-haired man in his sixties, was not
happy about the new Emperor. “He is entering Rome like a
hero—but what has he ever done?” he said.
“Give him time, Gracchus,” Falco answered. “He’s young. I
think he could do very well.”
“For Rome?” asked Gracchus. “Or for you?”
Falco turned to Lucius. “It’s a proud day for all of us, isn’t it,
Lucius?” he said. “I’m sure Senator Gracchus never thought he’d
live to see such a day.”
Lucius watched as the royal carriage came closer, then ran
down the steps when it arrived. He jumped up into his mother’s
arms and she held him tight and kissed him.
Commodus raised his arm in salute to the crowd, but he could
see that the crowd was small and the cheering was only polite.
“Rome greets her new Emperor,” Falco said. “Your loyal
people are here to welcome you, sir.”
“Thank you, Falco,” replied Commodus, “for bringing out the
loyal people. I hope they weren’t too expensive.” He turned to
Gracchus. “Ah, Gracchus,” he said. “The friend of Rome.”
“We are happy that you are home, Caesar,” Gracchus said.
33
Then he became more serious. “There are many problems that
need your attention.”
♦
In the royal palace Commodus was meeting with the senators. He
was following his sister’s advice and listening to them patiently.
Senator Gracchus had a list of problems in the city. He was
anxious that Commodus look at them without delay. “. . . and
here are some suggestions from the Senate—ideas for solving the
problems,” he said.
Commodus walked around the room, losing interest. Lucilla
listened carefully—and watched her brother.
Finally, Commodus could not listen any longer. “You see
Gracchus, this is exactly the problem,” he interrupted. “My father
spent too much time listening to the Senate, and the people were
forgotten.”
“The Senate is the people, Caesar,” said Gracchus. “Chosen
from among the people, to speak for the people.”
“I doubt many of the people eat as well as you do, Gracchus.
Or have the beautiful home you have, Gaius. I think I understand
my own people “ Commodus said.
“Would Caesar kindly teach us, from his own great
experience?” replied Gracchus.
“I call it love, Gracchus. I am their father. The people are my
children,” said Commodus. He was getting angry.
Lucilla stepped forward. “Senators, my brother is very tired,”
she said. “Please leave your list with me. Caesar will do
everything that Rome needs.” She called for a slave to show
them out.
The senators left, but they were not pleased. It was not a good
start for the new Emperor. When they had gone, Lucilla turned
to Commodus. “The Senate can be useful,” she said.
“How?” he replied. “They only talk “ He moved to a window
34
and looked out over the great city. “It should be just you, and me,
and Rome.”
“There has always been a Senate . . .” said Lucilla.
“Rome has changed,” he answered. “It takes an emperor to
rule an empire.”
“Of course, but leave the people their traditions.”
It had been a “tradition” for the last two hundred years to believe
that the Senate ruled Rome, through the Emperor. But everyone
knew the real situation. The army held the political power in
Rome, and the real ruler was whoever the army was loyal to.
Commodus’s thoughts were moving ahead. “All the years of
my father’s wars gave the people nothing—but still they loved
him. Why? They didn’t see the battles. They knew nothing of the
people we fought and killed, or their countries,” he said.
“They care about the greatness of Rome,” said Lucilla.
“And what is that? Can I touch it, see it?”
“It’s an idea. It’s something they want to believe in,” said
Lucilla.
Commodus was suddenly excited. “I’ll give them something
to believe in—I’ll give them great ideas. And they’ll love me for
it,” he said, raising his arms to the sky. “I will give them the
greatest ideas, the most wonderful Rome ever!”
♦
There were artists at work in the streets, painting enormous
pictures on walls. Their pictures showed scenes of gladiators and
wild animals fighting, and the sand on the floors of the arenas was
red with blood. Crowds stood and stared, watching as the pictures
were completed. This was the start of the advertising for
Commodus’s new idea.
“Games!” Gaius complained to Gracchus and a group of other
senators as he joined them in a café. “One hundred and fifty days
of games!”
35
The senators watched the wall painters working outside the
café.
“He’s smarter than I thought,” said Gracchus, quietly.
“Smart?” said Gaius. “All of Rome would laugh at him if they
weren’t so afraid of his guards. You can’t really think that the
people will forget Rome’s problems and sit back to enjoy these
games?” he asked. “It’s completely mad.”
“I think he knows what Rome is,” Gracchus replied. “He will
give them magic, and then they’ll have something else to think
about. He will take their lives, and he will take their freedom.
And still they will shout and cheer.” He shook his head, sadly.
“The beating heart of Rome isn’t in the walls of the Senate. It’s
on the sand of the Colosseum. He will give them death. And they
will love him for it.”
The other senators knew he was right. It was a lesson from
history. But they did not know that Commodus was planning
better and longer games than any emperor before him. And it
was all for one reason. Commodus knew he had no choice. He
and the Senate did not agree about anything and he could not
be certain of their support. So he had to look beyond the
Senate and go straight to the people for his power. The games
were the key. As Lucilla had said, the people must have their
traditions. And he would not deny his citizens their traditional
games.
Sitting behind the senators in the café, with his back to
them, was a small man. None of the senators noticed him, but
he was close enough to hear everything they said. The face of
the listener was quite ordinary, except that his right eye was
missing. He did not see well with only one eye, but he could
hear perfectly and he had a good memory He was able to
collect a lot of information and he was paid well to repeat it to
other ears.
36
Chapter 7 The Spaniard and the Crowd
Crowds of people came down the hillside from their small houses
above the Moroccan town. They were all going toward the arena,
hoping to put a little excitement into their difficult lives.
Maximus’s arm, now without the letters SPQR, was covered
with an arm guard. He had earned the extra protection of armor
because of his brave fighting. He bent and picked up some dirt
from the ground, watched it disappear through his fingers, and
walked quickly toward the entrance to the arena. Proximo
walked with him.
“You just kill, kill, kill!” Proximo shouted at Maximus. “You
make it look too easy. The crowd wants a hero, not just someone
cutting up meat. We want them to keep coming back. Don’t kill
so quickly—take more time!” The cheers of the crowd grew
louder as they got closer to the arena. “Give them an adventure
to remember!” Proximo shouted above the noise. “Fall to one
knee—they’ll think you’re finished. Then force yourself to your
feet—our hero!” He was rushing along to keep up with
Maximus. “Remember, you’re an entertainer!”
Without a word to Proximo, Maximus walked out into the
arena. There was a cheer immediately. He was a known fighter
now, and the Moroccans knew they were going to see some real
action.
Out in the bright sunlight, six fighters waited. Maximus looked
at them and decided immediately on his method of attack. He
chose the strongest and most confident man first. When that man
went down, the others would know they had no chance. He cut
them down, one by one, his sword striking through their bodies
with great speed. It was all finished in a few minutes.
The crowd stood and cheered. They shouted, “Spaniard!
Spaniard!”
Proximo got up from his seat and walked out.
37
Maximus dropped his arm to his side, stepped over a body, and
walked back toward the exit. He picked up a sword from the sand
and threw it into the crowd. As it fell to the floor, the screaming
crowd grew silent, watching and waiting.
“Are you not entertained?” Maximus shouted at them. “Is this
not why you came?” He threw down his own sword and walked
out of the arena gates and back to the prison area.
♦
In the cool of the evening, Maximus and Juba stood inside the
gates of Proximo’s school. They looked out over the desert to the
mountains in the distance.
“My country—it’s somewhere out there,” Juba said. “My
home. My wife is preparing food and my daughters are carrying
water from the river. Will I ever see them again? I think not.”
“Do you believe you’ll meet them again—after you die?”
Maximus asked.
“I think so,” Juba said. “But I will die soon. They will not die
for many years.”
“But you would wait for them.”
“Of course,” Juba said.
“I almost died, coming here,” said Maximus. “You saved me. I
never thanked you” Maximus looked at Juba, and there was pain
in his eyes. “Because my wife, and my son, are waiting for me.”
Juba understood. “You’ll meet them again,” he said. “But not
yet, yes?” He laughed. This team was not ready for death.
Later that evening, two guards came to find Maximus. They
took him to Proximo.
“Ah, Spaniard,” he said, sending the guards away. “It worries
me that although you’re good, you could be better. You could be
the greatest.”
“You want me to kill. I kill,” Maximus said. “That’s enough.”
He turned to walk out.
38
“Enough for a small Moroccan town like this,” Proximo called
after him. “But not for Rome.”
Maximus stopped. “Rome?” he said, suddenly interested.
“My men have just brought the news,” Proximo said. “The
young Emperor has arranged some games in honor of his dead
father, Marcus Aurelius. It’s strange to think that I had to leave my
school in Rome years ago because his father stopped all gladiator
contests. But his day has ended now.”
“Yes,” said Maximus, quietly, angrily.
Proximo laughed. “We’re going back! After five years in this
terrible place we’re going back to the Colosseum,” he said. “Ah,
Spaniard, wait until you fight in the Colosseum. Fifty thousand
Romans following every move of your sword. The silence before
you strike. The cry that comes after—like a storm!” He stopped
and looked to the heavens, his eyes shining.
Maximus saw the memories lighting up Proximo’s face and
suddenly he understood. “You were once a gladiator,” he said.
Proximo looked back at him. “The best,” he said.
“You won your freedom?” Maximus asked.
“A long time ago.” Proximo went into the next room and
came back carrying a small wooden sword. “The Emperor gave
me this. A sign of freedom. He touched me on the shoulder and I
was free.”
On the handle of the sword was Proximo’s name and the
words, “Free man—By Order of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius.”
“I, too, want to stand in front of the Emperor, as you did.”
“Then listen to me,” said Proximo. “Learn from me. I was not
the best because I killed quickly. I was the best because the crowd
loved me. Win the crowd, and you’ll win your freedom.”
Maximus knew that he was right. “I’ll win the crowd. I’ll give
them something they’ve never seen before.”
♦
39
In the royal palace Commodus stood looking down at Lucius,
asleep in his bed. Lucilla entered quietly behind him. She stood
in the doorway, watching, worried.
“He sleeps so well because he is loved,” said Commodus,
gently brushing a hair from Lucius’s face.
Lucilla moved forward quickly. Lucius turned over and she
thought he was waking. “Shh . . . go back to sleep now,” she said.
She pulled his blanket closer and watched him breathe deeply,
already dreaming again. “Come, brother, it’s late,” she said,
turning away and knowing he would follow her.
Back in his own room Commodus sat on the bed and picked
up a document. He looked at it, then let it fall to the floor. The
table next to his bed was covered in other papers—plans for the
New Rome and documents from the Senate.
“I can’t sleep,” he complained. “The Senate is always sending
me papers. And my own dreams for Rome are making my head
ache.”
Lucilla prepared a drink for him, secretly mixing in some
medicine. “Quiet, brother, this will help.” She held out the drink
to him and watched as he drank it.
“Are the people ready for me to close the Senate yet? What do
you think? Should I have the senators killed? Some or all of
them?” he asked Lucilla.
“We’ll talk about it tomorrow. Sleep now,” she said. She
thought to herself, “Rome is in frightening hands. Thank the
gods that I am here to control him.”
“Will you stay with me?” Commodus asked Lucilla.
“Still afraid of the dark, brother?” Lucilla smiled gently, kissed
him, and then started to go. She stopped at the door and looked
back.
Commodus lay on the bed, a lonely figure, his eyes wide open.
“Sleep, brother,” Lucilla said.
40
“You know my dreams would bring terror to the world,” he
said.
Lucilla left.
♦
When she was certain that Commodus was asleep, Lucilla quietly
left the palace. She went to Senator Gracchus’s house, and there
in the darkness Gaius was waiting for her. He took her arm and
led her into the house, where Gracchus met them in the hall.
He turned to Lucilla. “Do you know, there was a time, not
very long ago, when I held two children on my knee,” he said
with a kind smile. “They were the most beautiful children I’d
ever seen. And their father was very proud of them. I, too, loved
them very much, like my own.”
“And they loved you,” said Lucilla.
“I saw one of them grow strong and good,” Gracchus
continued. “The other grew . . . dark. I watched as his father
turned away from him. We all turned away from him. And as he
became more and more lonely, there was more hate than love in
his heart.” Gracchus shook his head sadly.
They went into the main room and Gracchus gave his guests
glasses of wine. Lucilla spoke first. “Anyone who says anything
against the Emperor is in danger now,” she said. “Students,
teachers, writers . . . we must be careful.”
“All to feed the arena. I’m afraid to go out after dark,” said
Gaius.
“You should be more afraid in the day,” said Gracchus. “The
Senate is full of Falco’s spies.” He took a glass of wine and sat
next to Lucilla. “What is in Commodus’s mind? These games are
all he seems to care about.”
“And how is he paying for them?” asked Gaius. “They must
cost a fortune each day, but we have no new taxes.”
41
“The future is paying,” Lucilla answered. “He’s started selling
the wheat we have saved. In two years time the people will die of
hunger. I hope they’re enjoying the games now because soon
these games will be the reason their children are dead.”
“This can’t be true,” said Gaius. “Rome must know this.”
“And who will tell them?” asked Lucilla. “You, Gaius? Or you,
Gracchus? Will you make a speech in the Senate and then see
your family killed in the Colosseum?” She looked from one man
to the other. “He must die,” she said.
“Quintus and the guards would take control themselves,” said
Gaius.
“And we haven’t got enough men. The army may not be loyal
to us,” said Gracchus. “No, we must wait, prepare, and be ready.
We can do nothing while he has the support of the people. But
every day he makes more enemies. One day he will have more
enemies than friends, and then we will strike. Until then, we
must be patient.”
♦
Proximo and his gladiators were near Rome by late afternoon.
Proximo could see that something had changed since he left five
years before. Rome had become an army camp.
When they were inside the city walls, he noticed other things.
The city was poorer and dirtier than he remembered it.
At last they arrived at Proximo’s old school, where the gates
were still locked as he had left them. The gladiators were glad to
get out of the box they had traveled in. They looked around.
Across the rooftops of Rome, only a short distance away, was an
enormous building: the great Colosseum.
Maximus, Juba, and the others stared at it, listening to the
sound of 50,000 voices shouting for blood. Each man was
thinking, “Is that where I die?”
From the great arena came another sound: “Caesar! Caesar!
42
Proximo knew this meant that the Emperor had just arrived.
He looked across at Maximus. “Win the crowd” he said softly.
Maximus had only one thought: “He is there. He is close. The
time is coming when I will see him myself: the man I live to kill.”
♦
It was late morning of the following day when Maximus and the
other gladiators were taken to the Colosseum. They were put
into cages under the seats of the arena.
Crowds of people came past to look at the new fighters, to
guess which ones were winners and which would die. Maximus
sat at the back of the cage, taking no notice of them.
He could hear Proximo talking loudly to a man called Cassius,
whose job was to organize the contests in the Colosseum. He
also had to please the Emperor.
“The Emperor wants battles?” Proximo shouted. “My men are
highly trained single fighters. I refuse to let them die like that.
They will be wasted in this stupid piece of theater.”
“The crowd wants battles, so the Emperor gives them battles,”
Cassius replied, “and your gladiators are going to act the Battle of
Carthage*. You have no choice.”
Their voices grew quieter as they walked away.
Among the passing crowds were some young boys from rich
families, watched by their servants. Maximus took no notice of
them until a voice suddenly made him turn his head.
“Gladiator!” It was one of the boys, fair-haired and about the
same age as Maximus’s son. “Gladiator, are you the one they call
‘the Spaniard?’ ” he asked.
Maximus moved closer to the boy. “Yes,” he said.
“They said you were enormous. They said you could squeeze
a man’s head until it broke, with just one hand,” said the boy.
* Battle of Carthage: the last of a number of wars between Rome and the city
of Carthage (now Tunis) in North Africa in 146 B.C. (before the birth of Christ).
43
Maximus looked down at his hand. “A man’s? No . . .” he said
He held out his hand and smiled. “But maybe a boy’s . . .”
The boy smiled back. “I like you, Spaniard,” he said. “I shall
cheer for you.”
Maximus was shocked. “They let you watch the games?” he
asked.
“My uncle says they will make me strong,” the boy replied.
“But what does your father say?”
“My father’s dead.”
The boy’s servant came to him and took his hand. “Come,
Lucius. It’s time to go.”
“Your name’s Lucius?” asked Maximus.
“Lucius Verus, like my father,” Lucius said proudly. He turned
and left, followed by the servant.
With a shock, Maximus suddenly realized that the boy must be
Lucilla’s son. He searched the crowd—was Lucilla somewhere out
there? But although he kept looking, he could not see her. He
could only see the faces of people who were thirsty for blood.
Chapter 8 The Colosseum
The gladiators waited for their contest in an area that was at the
same level as the sand of the arena. In there they were given
helmets, body armor, and swords.
Proximo’s guards led his gladiators into the area and Maximus
walked over to a window He looked out at the sand that seemed
to continue for ever.
Maximus spoke in a low voice to one of the guards. “Is the
Emperor here?” he asked.
“He’ll be here,” the guard replied. “He comes every day.”
One of the guards held out a helmet to Maximus. He shook his
head and looked instead at the other helmets. He chose one with a
44
better face guard and tried it on. He turned his head back toward
the arena, knowing that now his face could not be recognized.
Proximo’s gladiators were armored and ready. They were
dressed to look like soldiers from Carthage. They carried spears
and long, curved, heavy shields.
As they waited to go out into the arena, an official spoke to
them. “You have the honor of fighting in front of the Emperor
himself,” he said. “When the Emperor enters, raise your spears in
salute. When you salute him, speak together,” he said. “Face the
Emperor. Don’t turn your backs.”
“Go,” Proximo said. “Die with honor.” His five best gladiators
walked past him and onto the sand of the arena.
Maximus was the last to step onto the floor of the great
Colosseum. He had never imagined such a sight. There were
thousands and thousands of screaming, shouting people. All around
him was an ocean of cheering faces. It took his breath away.
The gladiators moved into the center of the sand. At the same
time, three other teams appeared in the arena from different
entrances. There was now a total of twenty gladiators on the
Colosseum stage. All wore the same armor and carried long
double-pointed spears and heavy metal shields. They stood in a line
and faced the Emperor’s seat. It was still empty. Fifty royal guards
surrounded the area where Commodus and his friends would sit.
Then Commodus and Lucilla entered—and the crowd went
wild, cheering and shouting salutes. Lucilla and Lucius went to
their seats. Commodus moved forward and waved to the crowd.
Gaius and other senators near the Emperor watched in silence.
They had just heard the latest news: To help pay for the games,
Commodus was taking the houses and money of senators he
disliked.
Commodus looked down at the gladiators, and Maximus froze
as he felt his eyes rest on him. He stared up at the man he hated
and wanted to kill. On one side of Commodus he saw Quintus.
45
On the other side, Lucilla and Lucius. The distance between
them was too great—this was not his chance. He knew there
would be a better one.
When Cassius gave a sign, the gladiators all saluted with their
spears and shouted, “Caesar—we salute you before we die!” Only
Maximus was silent.
Cassius stepped forward to introduce the afternoon’s event.
“On this day we reach back into history to bring you the Battle
of Carthage!” The crowd cheered loudly. They laughed at the
gladiators, dressed as the soldiers of Carthage, the battle’s losers.
Then Cassius continued, “On that great day the gods sent them
against Rome’s greatest soldiers—the Army of Africa!”
The crowd cheered again as the doors at the ends of the arena
suddenly opened with a crash, and six chariots came in from each
end. The chariots raced through the line of gladiators, who
jumped out of the way. They turned and came back, running
over one gladiator. Then the chariots raced around the outside of
the arena, forcing the gladiators back into the center. It was
difficult for the men on foot to see well through the cloud of
dust and sand from the wheels of the chariots. As they thundered
past, Maximus saw a spear flying through the air. It hit one of the
gladiators in the neck and killed him immediately.
Maximus could see that he must take control and he called to
the other gladiators, “If we work together, we can win!” He made
them move in closer. “Shields together! Shoulders against the
shields!” he called. The gladiators followed his orders—except for
one. Haken stood alone, ready to fight his own battle.
The crowd was very surprised. They had never seen anything
like this before! The men in the chariots circled around the group
firing arrows and spears, but they only hit the gladiators’ shields.
A Roman spear from one chariot hit Haken in the leg. Juba
threw his spear and killed the driver, and Maximus pulled Haken
into the safety of the group.
46
Two chariots drove straight at the gladiators. Fixed to their
wheels were short, sharp spears. As the wheels turned, they could
cut a man to pieces. But the shields were good protection, and the
wheel spears broke when they hit them. The wheel of one chariot
hit the corner of a shield, and the chariot turned over. Another
driver, close behind, crashed into it and was thrown out. His chariot
raced on, and its wheel spears killed him as he tried to get away. A
third chariot was very close, and both vehicles crashed into the gate.
Maximus ran for one of the broken chariots and cut the horse
free. He jumped onto the horse and rode fast toward one chariot.
The driver was watching Maximus carefully. He did not see that
he was very close to another vehicle. Their wheels touched. Both
drivers were thrown onto the sand. One was killed by Maximus’s
spear, and the other died under the feet of his horse.
The gladiators pulled two crashed chariots into the path of the
others, who were forced to slow down. Then they rushed at the
drivers, striking them with their spears.
Maximus looked around. All their enemies were dead. He
climbed down from his horse, and the gladiators stood on either
side of him. Haken was among them.
In the arena, Maximus, for the first time, raised his right arm
and sword high. It was the gladiators’ traditional sign of beating
death. The crowd cheered wildly.
♦
Commodus called for Cassius.
“My history is not so good,” he said, “but I thought we won
the Battle of Carthage.”
“Yes, sir,” said Cassius, his voice shaking with fear. “Forgive me.”
“Oh, I’m not unhappy,” said Commodus. “I enjoy surprises.”
He pointed to Maximus. “Who is he?”
“They call him the Spaniard, sir.”
“I think I’ll meet him,” said Commodus.
47
The gladiators were almost at the gate. Maximus turned and
saw the Emperor walking out onto the sand, smiling at him. He
noticed a broken arrow in the sand and, as he fell to his knees he
quickly closed his hand around it. This would be his chance.
Commodus was nearly there . . . just a little further . . . almost
close enough to kill. Maximus was ready . . .
Suddenly, Lucius ran out and took Commodus by the hand.
Commodus laughed and moved the boy in front of him, facing the
gladiator hero. Maximus could not strike—Lucius was in the way.
“Stand, stand,” said Commodus to Maximus. “Now, why
doesn’t the hero tell us his real name?” Maximus stood and said
nothing. “You do have a name?” asked Commodus.
“My name is Gladiator,” Maximus said. Then he turned and
walked away. It was a great insult to turn his back on the
Emperor. The crowd were shocked. Commodus was very angry.
He made a sign to Quintus, who moved the royal guards into
the arena. They stood at the gate, swords ready, and did not let
Maximus pass.
Commodus spoke calmly and clearly. “Slave,” he said, “you will
remove your helmet and tell me your name.”
Slowly, Maximus turned to face him. He knew he had no
choice now. He took off his helmet.
Commodus stared. Quintus could not believe his eyes. Lucilla
recognized Maximus from her seat in the arena and put her hand
over her mouth in total shock.
Maximus spoke in a clear, proud voice. “My name is Maximus
Decimus Meridas, Commander of the Army of the North,
General of the Western Armies, loyal servant to the true
Emperor, Marcus Aurelius” The Colosseum was completely
silent. Then he turned to Commodus and spoke more quietly. “I
am father to a murdered son, husband to a murdered wife, and I
will punish their killer, in this life or the next.”
Commodus gave a sign to his guards and they moved closer.
48
The crowd shouted out. They had seen enough deaths for one
afternoon and they did not want their hero to be the next one.
They reached out a forest of thumbs, pointing up to the heavens.
Their meaning was clear—Let him live!
Commodus looked around at his people and with great
difficulty he forced himself to smile. He slowly lifted his own
thumb.
The crowd cheered. “Maximus! Maximus!” they shouted.
Lucilla and the senators could not believe the scene happening
in front of them.
Another shocked face was watching from his seat in the
Colosseum. It was Cicero, Maximus’s servant in the army As he
watched the General, his mind saw many possibilities.
Maximus led his men from the arena. He looked back just
once, from the gate, and thought, “The battle hasn’t ended yet.”
♦
In the darkness of the palace Lucilla stopped in front of the doors
to Commodus’s room. She took a deep breath before she entered.
Commodus sat calmly at his desk, signing papers. Lucilla was
surprised that he was not still in a violent temper. When he
returned from the Colosseum, he had screamed in anger and
attacked a picture of Marcus Aurelius. Now he was quieter and
behaving quite normally. She walked up to the desk.
“Why is he still alive?” he asked her.
“I don’t know,” she said.
“He shouldn’t be alive,” her brother said. “That makes me
angry. I am terribly angry.”
Lucilla watched him carefully, waiting for an explosion.
“I only did the things I had to do,” said Commodus. “Father’s
plan was crazy—the Empire . . . Rome . . . they must continue.
You do understand that, don’t you?”
“Yes,” replied Lucilla.
49
He moved to the tall window and looked out at Rome, quiet
now in the late night. “They lied to me in Germany. They told
me he was dead. If they lie to me, they don’t honor me. If they
don’t honor me, how can they ever love me?”
♦
Maximus was lying awake in the dark of the prison when he
heard a guard coming. He was on his feet immediately.
The guard entered and took Maximus along to another prison
room. He chained him to the wall and left without a word.
And into the light stepped a woman. Lucilla.
Maximus stared at her. “I knew your brother would send one
of his killers,” he said. “I didn’t think he would send his best.”
“Maximus, he doesn’t know . . .” Lucilla began.
“My family were burnt alive!” Maximus interrupted, throwing
the words at her in anger.
“I knew nothing of that, you must believe me. I cried for them.”
“As you cried for your father?” said Maximus.
“I have been living in a prison of fear since that day,” Lucilla
said. “I live in terror for my son because he will be the next
emperor . . .”
“My son was innocent,” said Maximus.
“So is mine,” she replied. “Must my son die, too, before you’ll
trust me?”
Maximus began then to relax. “Why does it matter if I trust
you or not?” he asked.
“The gods have allowed you to live. Today I saw a slave
become more powerful than the Emperor of Rome,” she said.
“Use that power, Maximus. My brother has many enemies, but
until today no one was strong enough to face him. The people
were with you, they would follow you.”
“I am only one man. What possible difference can I make?”
“Some politicians have worked all their lives for the good of
50
Rome—one man above all. If I can arrange it, will you meet
him?” she asked.
“Don’t you understand? I could be killed tonight in this
prison—or tomorrow in the arena. I’m just a slave now.”
“This man wants the same things as you,” said Lucilla.
“Then let him kill Commodus!” Maximus said in anger.
Lucilla searched for a way to make him understand. “I knew a
man once,” she said. “He loved my father very much and my
father loved him. This man served Rome well.”
“That man is gone,” said Maximus. “Your brother did his work
well.”
“Let me help you,” said Lucilla.
“Yes, you can help me. Forget you ever knew me,” Maximus
replied. “And never come here again.” He shouted for the guard.
“This lady has finished with me,” he said.
The guard unlocked the door and led Maximus away.
Chapter 9 A Man for the People
Senator Gracchus climbed the many stairs inside the Colosseum.
He listened to the shouting crowd and he was not enthusiastic
about being there.
He joined a group of other senators near the top of the arena.
“Senator Gracchus,” Falco said with surprise. “We don’t often
see you enjoying the pleasures of the crowd.”
“I don’t pretend to be a man of the people,” said Gracchus.
“But I do try to be a man for the people.”
The Colosseum was full. The crowd was already beginning to
shout the name of their hero and favorite gladiator. “Maximus . . .
Maximus . . . Maximus.”
Cassius started to introduce the next event of the day.
“Now, as we celebrate the sixty-fourth day of the games, you
51
will see how kind the Emperor is and how he loves his people!”
Servants came into the arena pulling great boxes. They removed
the covers and took out loaves of bread. Then they started to throw
them into the crowd. Other servants appeared at the top of the
steps and threw the bread down. There were thousands of loaves.
The crowd cheered and caught as many loaves as they could.
Commodus chose this as the best time for him to enter.
Below, in the prison area, Proximo stood with Maximus. They
heard a great cheer go up from the crowd.
“He certainly knows how to please them,” said Proximo.
“Marcus Aurelius had a dream for Rome, Proximo,” said
Maximus. “This is not it.”
“Marcus Aurelius is dead, Maximus,” Proximo reminded him.
In the arena the servants had thrown all the bread to the
crowd, and Cassius spoke again. “The Emperor has decided there
will be a special contest today. Five years after his last fight in the
Colosseum, we bring you the greatest gladiator in Roman
history! Today Tigris of France returns!”
The crowd loved a surprise and they cheered in excitement as
Tigris drove his chariot into the arena.
He was a large man of about forty-five and he looked
dangerous. He wore silver armor and a silver tiger helmet with a
face guard. The bright sun shone off his helmet as he rode around
the arena with his arm held high. The crowd shouted and
cheered even more loudly.
Tigris stopped his chariot, got down, and waited in the center
of the arena. He was carrying a sword and a spear and he looked
frightening.
When the crowd became quieter, Cassius started to speak
again. “And from the great school of Aelius Proximo . . . Caesar is
pleased to give you . . . the Spaniard, Maximus!”
There were more cheers and shouts from the crowd.
Maximus appeared from his gate. He was carrying only a short
52
sword and a round silver shield. He had no armor or helmet.
Among the crowd that day were a group of people who did
not usually go to watch gladiator games. They were soldiers from
the Army of the North, with Valerius and Cicero at their center.
They had come to see if it was true that their general was really
still alive. When he got close enough for them to recognize him,
they were very happy. They shouted to Maximus, but he could
not hear their voices among so many others.
Commodus was also watching Maximus closely. “They love
him like one of their own,” he said to Lucilla.
“The crowd has its favorite for a time—then they find
someone new. He’ll be forgotten in a month,” she replied.
“No,” said Commodus, smiling. “Much sooner than that. It’s
been arranged.”
Down on the arena sand, Maximus looked at Tigris. “Only
one man with a sword and spear?” he thought. “Something’s
wrong. What don’t I know?”
Maximus stopped a short distance from Tigris. They saluted
each other, and then Tigris turned to the Emperor and raised his
sword. “Before we die, we salute you,” he said.
Maximus did not turn to the Emperor, or salute him. Instead,
he bent down and picked up some sand, then let it run through
his fingers.
Tigris pulled down the face guard on his helmet. Then he
immediately attacked Maximus. Maximus struck back at him.
The two men were equal contestants—both strong and fast.
Maximus was the younger man and he was very confident. He
believed that he would not be killed that day.
As they fought, Maximus suddenly heard a strange noise. He
could not understand where it was coming from. Then he felt the
ground move.
Suddenly, a door opened in the sand behind him and an
enormous tiger came out. It jumped at him. He felt the tiger’s
53
breath on his back as he moved quickly to one side, and he
expected the animal to land on top of him. But when he looked,
he saw that it was on the end of a long chain. This was held
tightly by three men near the wall.
Tigris attacked again with great strength, forcing Maximus
back toward the tiger. Maximus also attacked, and drove Tigris in
a new direction. Then a second door opened in the sand, and
another tiger jumped into the arena.
Maximus found a new position and continued to fight, as two
more tigers suddenly appeared from the ground.
There were now four tigers, one in each corner of the
battlefield. Maximus had five enemies to fight and he looked for
a weak point.
Then it seemed that all four tigers were suddenly closer!
Maximus realized what was happening. When Tigris was near a
tiger, the men holding the chain pulled it in a little. When
Maximus was near, they let the chain out further.
Finally, Maximus’s strength and speed began to beat Tigris. He
knocked Tigris back and they fell onto the sand together.
Maximus quickly jumped to his feet and stood over him, his
sword at his throat.
But then one of the teams of servants let go of the chain and a
tiger ran at Maximus. He just had time to turn and push his
sword upward into the tiger’s shoulders. The animal fell on top of
him and died. This gave Tigris enough time to get to his feet,
pick up his sword, and prepare to attack again.
Maximus was under the heavy body of the dead tiger but he
still had enough strength to throw his shield up at Tigris. It hit
Tigris hard on the face guard of his helmet and bent it. It was
impossible for him to see through it. Tigris was forced to drop his
sword again so he could use both hands to try to pull the cover up.
Maximus was able to squeeze out from under the tiger and
pick up Tigris’s sword. The Frenchman was still blindly
54
pulling at his helmet as Maximus knocked him to the ground.
Maximus stood over Tigris with his sword point at his throat.
He looked to Commodus.
All eyes in the Colosseum turned to the Emperor.
Commodus was very angry but tried not to show it. He
slowly stood and looked down at Maximus. He raised his arm
and held out his hand—thumb down.
Maximus raised his sword to kill Tigris . . . but suddenly threw
it down on the sand, next to his head. “You fought with honor,”
he said.
The crowd was silent, then suddenly there was an enormous
cheer. The shouts of “Maximus . . . Maximus . . .” grew louder
and louder.
Commodus turned and disappeared from sight.
Senator Gracchus suddenly sat forward and started to take a
real interest in the behavior of the crowd.
Maximus was almost at the gladiators’ exit from the arena
when a group of royal guards appeared in front of him. They
stepped back as Commodus walked through them and toward
the great fighter.
Maximus and Commodus stared at each other, just an arm’s
length away. The crowd was quiet now but they could not hear
what was said.
“What am I going to do with you?” said Commodus.
Maximus did not reply.
“Once more I offer you my hand,” Commodus said. He held
out his arm, but Maximus did not move.
“Are we so different, you and I?” said Commodus. “You take
life when you have to, just as I do.”
“I have one more life to take,” said Maximus. “Then it is
finished.”
“Then take it now,” said Commodus.
Maximus knew he only had to take one step toward
55
Commodus and the guards would kill him. He turned his back
on the Emperor and walked away.
The crowd went mad! They cheered Maximus, their hero.
And then some started laughing at the Emperor and throwing
bread at him.
Gracchus could not believe his eyes. Such insults to the
Emperor usually resulted in death. But the people were not afraid
now. All this, because of one brave man.
♦
Maximus and the gladiators were chained together again for the
walk back to Proximo’s school. There were guards walking with
them, trying to keep back hundreds of people. They all wanted to
get a close look at their hero.
Suddenly, Maximus heard a familiar voice and saw Cicero
ahead in the crowd.
“Where are you camped?” he shouted to Cicero.
“A day’s ride from Rome—at Ostia,” replied Cicero. “We’ve
been there all winter. The men are getting fat. They’re bored.”
“How soon could they be ready to fight?” asked Maximus,
“For you, sir? Tomorrow,” Cicero said proudly.
The guards pushed Cicero back into the crowd. He ran ahead
and came out in front of Maximus again, further along the street.
This time he pushed a small package into Maximus’s hand. The
guards were close and Maximus knew he only had one chance.
“Cicero! Listen carefully!” he said. “You must contact Lucilla,
the Emperor’s sister. Tell her I will meet her politician.”
There was no more time. Cicero disappeared into the crowd,
and Maximus was forced to move on.
Later, alone in the prison at Proximo’s school, Maximus took
the little package out of his pocket and looked at it. Inside were
the two wooden figures of his wife and son.
“Do they hear you?” a voice suddenly asked.
56
Maximus looked up into Juba’s eyes.
“Your people,” said Juba, “in the next world.”
“Yes” said Maximus, looking down at the figures.
Juba thought about it. “What do you say to them?”
Maximus looked at his friend. “To my son, to keep his head up
when he rides his horse,” he said. “And to my wife . . . that’s
private.”
Juba smiled.
Chapter 10 Secrets and Lies
Commodus walked up and down in his room. He was a worried
man. There was one other person with him: Senator Falco.
“An emperor cannot rule if he is not loved!” Commodus said
to Falco. “And now they love Maximus because he let Tigris live.
I can’t kill him now or they will hate me. But I can’t just let him
continue like this—every day he adds another insult. It’s like a
bad dream.”
“Every day his power is greater,” said Falco. “And the people
are getting braver. The Senate sees it, too. This is not something
that will go away in a few days or weeks. Rome is beginning to
move against you. He must die.”
“Then they will love him even more!” shouted Commodus.
He began walking again and soon he was calmer. “When I went
to the Senate today,” he said, “I purposely told them about selling
the wheat to pay for the games. And what happened?”
“Nothing,” said Falco.
“Exactly! Nothing!” said Commodus. “Even Gracchus was as
silent as a mouse. Why?” He stopped and looked out his window
over Rome.
“We must be quiet and patient, Caesar. We must let the enemy
come to us,” said Falco.
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Commodus began to relax a little. “Have every senator
followed,” he ordered. “I want daily reports.”
♦
It was easy to find Lucilla, but much harder to speak to her. For
two days Cicero stayed in the streets around the palace. Finally, he
was lucky. Lucilla’s carriage came toward him, surrounded by
royal guards. There were two other men following her carriage—
but they were not in uniform. One, a small man, was blind in one
eye. He was one of Falco’s secret police. He had been very good
at watching senators, but now he had been given a different job.
He was watching Lucilla.
As the carriage passed, Cicero called out, “My lady! I served
your father at Vindobona!” Lucilla heard but did not pay him
much attention. The guards pushed him away, and he ran around
to the other side of the carriage. “And I served General
Maximus!” he said, when he got close enough.
Lucilla called for her carriage to stop. She asked her servant for
a coin and held it out to Cicero. “And I serve him still,” he said, as
he came closer to take it.
Lucilla understood at once that he was a messenger. She told
her guards to step back. “This is for your loyalty, soldier,” she said.
Cicero took the coin and kissed her hand. He whispered, “A
message from the General. He’ll meet your politician.”
It was enough. Cicero stepped back into the crowd, and
Lucilla’s carriage moved on.
♦
Proximo’s school was dark and quiet. The men were all asleep,
except one. Proximo went quietly to wake Maximus and then
took him to his own rooms.
Lucilla and Gracchus were there, waiting for Maximus.
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Proximo turned and left immediately. Lucilla introduced
Gracchus to Maximus.
“The Senate is with you?” asked Maximus.
“The Senate? Yes, I can speak for them,” Gracchus replied.
“Can you buy my freedom and get me out of Rome?” asked
Maximus, wasting no time.
“Why would I do that?”
“Get me out of the city. Have fresh horses ready to take me to
Ostia. My army is camped there. By the second night, I’ll be back
with 5,000 men,” said Maximus.
“But there are new commanders,” said Lucilla. “Loyal to
Commodus.”
“Let my men see me alive. They are still loyal to me.”
“This is crazy,” said Gracchus. “No Roman army has entered
the city in 100 years. This may be no better than the rule of
Commodus. And what next? After the battle to take control of
Rome you’ll take your men and just . . . leave?”
“I will leave,” said Maximus. “The soldiers will stay to protect
you, under the command of the Senate.”
“When all of Rome is yours, you’ll just give it back to the
people?” asked Gracchus. “Tell me why.”
“Because that was the last wish of a dying man,” said Maximus,
quietly. “I will kill Commodus and leave Rome to you.”
There was silence, then Gracchus spoke again. “Marcus
Aurelius trusted you, his daughter trusts you. So I will trust you,
too. Give me two days.” He held out his hand to Maximus. “And
stay alive.”
♦
In his beautiful house Senator Gracchus listened to the cheers
coming from the Colosseum. His servant helped him pack a large
amount of money into a bag.
59
“Wait outside the Colosseum. He’ll come to you,” he told the
man.
Gracchus’s servant left the house and walked toward the
Colosseum. All the way he was followed by one of Falco’s secret
police.
Proximo sat in a café and waited. He seemed to be watching
the crowd passing, but really he was looking for Gracchus’s
servant. He knew immediately when he saw him, but just
continued drinking his wine. He looked up and down the street.
Suddenly, he saw a man standing by a door and he did not like
the look of him. It was Falco’s one-eyed secret policeman.
Gracchus’s servant stood patiently for a long time with his bag
of money, but no one came to him. In the café Proximo’s table
was now empty. He knew when to disappear.
♦
Maximus was brought to Proximo’s room by two guards just after
sunset. He was impatient, ready to start. Proximo looked at
Maximus and shook his head. “I tried,” he said. “It won’t work.
The Emperor knows too much. And this has become too
dangerous for me.”
“Let me go,” said Maximus, “and you’ll be paid when I return.
I promise you.”
“And what will happen if you don’t return?” asked Proximo.
“Trust me—I will kill Commodus,” said Maximus.
Proximo looked hard at Maximus, studying him.
“I know I can trust you, General,” he said. “I know you would
die for honor, or for Rome, or the memory of your family. I, on
the other hand, am just an entertainer.” He called for his guards.
“Take him away.”
Maximus looked straight into Proximo’s eyes. “He killed the
man who freed you,” he said.
After Maximus had gone, Proximo picked up the wooden
60
sword that Marcus Aurelius had given him, the sign of his
freedom. And he thought for a long time.
♦
Falco’s spies were good at their job. They had followed Gracchus
and the other senators, then Lucilla, and now Proximo. Lucilla
knew their lives were in great danger and she tried to keep her
brother calm.
Maximus also knew it. Commodus would come for him soon,
he was certain. In the dark of night in his prison room, he
suddenly heard footsteps coming toward him.
It was Proximo. He woke Juba and threw him out. Then he
turned to Maximus. “Congratulations, General,” he said. “You
have very good friends.” He stepped back and Lucilla came into
the room. Proximo left them together.
“My brother plans to put Gracchus in prison,” she said. “We
can’t wait any longer. You must leave tonight. Proximo will come
for you at midnight and take you to a gate. Cicero will be there
with horses.”
“You’ve done all this? You’re very brave, Lucilla.”
“I am tired of being brave,” she said. “My brother hates
everyone—and you most of all.”
“Because your father chose me.”
“No,” she said. “Because my father loved you . . . and I loved
you.”
Maximus took her hands in his.
“I’ve felt alone all my life—except with you,” she said.
She turned to go, but Maximus held her and they kissed. It
was their first kiss for many years, and, for a short time, they
rested in each other’s arms.
They separated, with one last look, and Lucilla went quickly
back into the dark night.
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Back in the palace, Lucilla hurried to her son’s bedroom. She
looked around and called to the servant. “Where is Lucius?”
“He’s with the Emperor, my lady,” she replied
Lucilla rushed down the palace halls, looking in all the rooms
she passed. Finally, in great fear, she opened her brother’s door.
Commodus and Lucius were sitting together, looking at some
papers. “Sister, come and join us,” said Commodus, smiling. A
frightening smile. “I’ve been reading to dear Lucius about the great
Julius Caesar.” He took Lucius on his knee. “And tomorrow, if
you’re very good, I’ll tell you the story of the Emperor Claudius,”
he said. Commodus looked right into Lucilla’s eyes. “He trusted
the people closest to him, but they didn’t deserve his trust.”
Lucilla felt faint. She sat down opposite them.
“The Emperor knew they had been very busy, planning
against him,” Commodus went on, watching his sister’s terror all
the time. “And one night he sat down with one of them and said
to her, ‘Tell me what you have planned, or I shall kill the person
you love the most. You will see me wash in their blood.”
Lucilla kept her eyes on her son, and a tear ran down her face.
“And the Emperor’s heart was broken because she had
wounded him more than anyone else could. And what do you
think happened next, Lucius?”
“I don’t know, Uncle,” said Lucius, nervously
“She told him everything,” Commodus said.
Chapter 11 Broken Plans
The sound of marching feet broke the silence of night in the area
around the Colosseum.
In his room Proximo was packing his bags, planning to leave
Rome fast. He heard the marching feet coming toward the
school and he knew then how he was going to die. He picked up
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his bunch of keys and hurried across to the prison rooms. He was
almost there when the royal guards arrived and stopped in front
of his gates.
“Open up in the name of the Emperor!” the captain called out
loudly. For a few seconds Proximo paused, without turning to
look at them. Then he continued toward the prisons.
Maximus had also heard the marching feet and knew their
meaning exactly. He watched as Proximo appeared through the
prison entrance, keys in hand.
“Everything is ready,” said Proximo. He handed the keys to
Maximus. “It seems you’ve won your freedom.”
“Proximo,” said Maximus, as he took the keys, “are you in
danger of becoming a good man?”
Proximo walked back to his rooms. The guards could see him
through the gates, but he did not look across at them once.
“The Emperor commands you to open these gates, Proximo!”
shouted the captain. “Do you want to die, old man? Tonight all
enemies of the Emperor must die!” Proximo walked on, and up
the stairs to his room. “Break the locks!” shouted the captain.
♦
Maximus quickly unlocked his door. Then he and Juba let Haken
and the others out.
The sound of metal hitting metal came from the gates.
Maximus knew he had to go, now. He handed the bunch of keys
to Juba.
Juba took them, understanding. “Go!” he said.
The gates to Proximo’s school flew open and the guards
rushed in. Maximus ran for the back entrance. Juba, Haken, and
the other gladiators threw themselves between the guards and
Maximus and slowed them down enough for him to get away. By
the back entrance Maximus found his army sword and armor
waiting for him.
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In the fighting, Juba was knocked to the ground and left for
dead. Haken was first wounded by a Roman sword and then shot
through the chest with four arrows. His enormous body fell,
dead, at the bottom of the stairs.
The guards climbed over Haken’s body and raced up to
Proximo’s room. When they broke through the door, they found
him at his desk with his back to them. In his hand was the
wooden sword Marcus Aurelius had given him with his freedom.
He did not turn to see death coming. The end came quickly,
with three deep wounds to his neck and back. He died with the
wooden sword hanging at his side, held tightly in his hand.
♦
Maximus came out of the back entrance to the school and
waited quietly in the shadows. Suddenly, he heard a horse move.
He looked toward the sound and moved out into the street.
There were two horses waiting, one with a rider. As he got
closer, he could see that it was Cicero.
But something felt wrong. Maximus hid behind some rocks
and whispered Cicero’s name.
Cicero turned. “Maximus!” he shouted. “No!”
As he shouted, his horse suddenly ran and Cicero was pulled
from it by a rope around his neck. He was left hanging from the
tree above.
Maximus rushed forward and caught him by the legs. At the
same time six arrows flew into Cicero’s chest, killing him
immediately.
Maximus had his sword ready. But there were too many guards
and he had no chance.
A voice called out, “Take him alive!” and the guards quickly
caught him, making him a prisoner again.
♦
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At sunrise, even before their servants were awake, Senator Gaius
and his wife were murdered in their bed by royal guards. Seven
other senators were killed the same morning, also many private
citizens. All these people had upset Commodus in some way. His
secret police had done a good job.
Senator Gracchus was not killed, but the guards took him
away from his home and threw him into prison.
In his room at the palace Falco came to tell Commodus the
news. Commodus was pleased that so many of his enemies were
finished. After Falco had gone, he spoke to Lucilla.
“Lucius will stay with me now,” he said, walking across the
room toward her. “And if his mother even looks at me in a way
that upsets me, he will die. If she decides to take her own life, he
will die.” He smiled and touched her hair. “Kiss me, sister,” he said.
♦
It was hot and dusty in the Colosseum. Hundreds of servants at
the top of the arena were throwing red flowers down onto the
sand. Fifty-five thousand Romans were waiting. They had been
told to expect something special.
Maximus was also waiting. He knew there was only death
ahead of him. But he still hoped for a soldier’s death, and he kept
his back straight and his head up. On his way to the arena he
passed a prison room where Juba and Proximo’s other gladiators
were. When he saw Maximus, Juba stood in a silent salute to a
brave man and a friend.
Under the floor of the Colosseum arena was a large elevator,
operated by servants with ropes. It was the way the tigers had
entered the arena when Maximus fought Tigris.
Maximus was led there now by Quintus and the royal guards.
They fastened his chains to the elevator and Quintus himself
checked them. As he bent to do this he whispered softly, “I’m a
soldier. I obey.”
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Someone was walking toward them. Quintus stood up again
and moved back. Emperor Commodus suddenly appeared with a
group of servants carrying armor. The Emperor himself was
wearing his own gold armor. He wore this armor when he
wanted to feel like a god.
Commodus and six of his guards joined Maximus on the
elevator. Maximus expected to die immediately, but Commodus
smiled at him.
“Listen to the crowd,” he said. “They are calling for you. The
general who became a slave. The slave who became a gladiator.
The gladiator who insulted an emperor.” He called his servants
forward with the armor. “It’s a good story” he said. “And now the
people want to know how the story ends. Only a great death will
be good enough,” Commodus continued. “And what could be
better than to fight the Emperor himself in the greatest arena?”
Maximus did not believe him. “You will fight me?”
“Why not?” Commodus said. “Do you think I’m afraid?”
The servants began to fix armor to Maximus’s body, first his
arms, legs, and shoulders. They left the body armor until last.
“I think you’ve been afraid all your life,” Maximus answered.
He knew Commodus would never have a fair fight with him.
What would he do to make sure he won?
“Unlike Maximus the Brave, who knows no fear?” said
Commodus.
“I’ve been afraid, But you took away from me everything I
loved. Since then, you’re right, I have not known fear,” said
Maximus.
“There is one thing left—you still have your life to lose,” said
Commodus.
“I once knew a man who said, ‘Death smiles at us all. A man
can only smile back,’” said Maximus.
“I wonder,” said Commodus, “did your friend smile at his own
death?”
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“You must know,” Maximus replied. “He was your father.”
Commodus was silent, and they stared at each other.
“You loved my father, I know,” Commodus said. “But I did,
too. That makes us brothers, doesn’t it?” He reached out his arms
to Maximus and put them around him.
Maximus suddenly let out a cry of pain. The Emperor had a
small, sharp knife in his hand. He had wounded Maximus in the
side, cutting him deeply.
“Smile for me now, brother,” Commodus said, as he pulled the
knife out. Quintus stared, shocked. “Now put on his body armor.
Hide the wound,” Commodus said to his servants.
♦
All eyes in the Colosseum watched the center of the arena as the
elevator came up. Commodus stepped off and onto the sand. It
was covered with red flowers.
Commodus took his sword from Quintus and turned slowly
to all sides of the arena. Maximus stood straight, but he was in
great pain. He looked up to the royal seats and saw Lucilla there
with Lucius and Senator Gracchus. They were surrounded by
guards.
Commodus raised his sword high and the sun shone off it.
Maximus slowly bent down and picked up some sand from
the arena. Quintus threw Maximus’s sword down on the ground
near his feet. Maximus picked it up, slowly, and stood facing the
Emperor. And the fight began.
Commodus rushed at Maximus and knocked him to the
ground. Maximus got to his feet with difficulty. The arena
seemed to be turning around. The sun danced off the Emperor’s
armor and blinded him. He heard the noise of the crowd—now
it seemed to be far away, now close.
Standing behind the entrance, Juba saw a thin line of blood
running out from under Maximus’s armor.
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Lucilla watched him in fear. He seemed to be looking straight
at her. Could he see her? She held out her hand and called his
name.
Commodus struck him again. Then he raised his arms to the
crowd. One or two people shouted, “Commodus!” The crowd
loved a winner.
Maximus almost fell again. The sun was bright, very bright.
And then suddenly, beyond all this, he saw the sun shining on a
pink wall . . . He saw a gate in the wall . . . and a field of apple
trees beyond it . . .
He pushed himself forward and, as he did so, he struck
Commodus. The crowd cheered.
Commodus came forward again and knocked Maximus back
to the ground. The crowd were silent. Only the sound of the two
men could be heard.
Maximus saw something else now . . . A woman stood in the
doorway of a pink stone house . . . There was a field of wheat
behind the house . . .
Commodus stood over Maximus with his sword ready for
the kill.
“Maximus!” One person in the crowd called out in the silence.
Commodus looked around, angrily. The crowd repeated the
cry. “Maximus!” Commodus turned back and brought his sword
down.
But the sound of the crowd had brought Maximus back to the
arena and given him new strength. He pushed his sword up and
knocked Commodus’s sword away. Suddenly he got to his feet
and attacked the Emperor, forcing him back. The crowd cheered
loudly.
Then Maximus saw an opportunity and pushed his sword
forward. It caught Commodus under his arm and he dropped his
sword.
Commodus called to Quintus. “Give me your sword!”
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But Quintus just stared through him.
Commodus turned to the guards. “A sword! Give me a
sword!”
Some started to come forward, but Quintus stopped them.
“Put your swords away!” he ordered.
Commodus looked around, suddenly frightened. He saw the
great crowd and heard the name of his enemy on all sides.
“Maximus! Maximus! Maximus!” they shouted. Senators
joined in the cry. Juba and the gladiators shouted the name, too.
Lucilla stood in silence, her hand to her mouth.
But Maximus was dying. He could not stand. He dropped his
own sword. He seemed to be reaching out toward something . . .
a pink stone wall with a gate . . . a wheat field . . . the sound of a
child’s laugh . . .
Commodus saw Maximus fall to his knees and he stood over
him. He took the small knife in his hand again and lifted it, ready
to strike Maximus one last time.
Maximus saw the knife coming toward him. He held
Commodus’s arm and pulled him onto the ground. Suddenly
finding power from somewhere, Maximus turned the knife
around and pushed it deep into Commodus’s neck.
There was a look of surprise on the Emperor’s face, then he
took one last breath and died.
Maximus slowly stood, took one step forward, and reached out
a hand. Quintus went to him. “Maximus . . .”
“Quintus, free my men,” said Maximus.
The crowd was completely quiet.
Maximus saw his own hand on the gate, pushing it open . . .
Walking away from him was a woman, and a child running . . . They
looked back and smiled at him . . .
Maximus fell to the sand.
Out of the silence, Lucilla crossed the arena to the place where
he lay. She took him in her arms. She could see that she could
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not save him, but she wanted him to hear her before the end.
“Maximus,” Lucilla said softly.
Maximus’s dying eyes opened again. “Lucius is safe?” he asked.
“Yes.”
“Our sons live.”
Lucilla smiled. “Our sons live. And they are proud.” She kissed
him, crying, and whispered, “Go to them. You’re home.”
Maximus walked through the wheat field . . . The beautiful
woman stopped and turned. She called to the boy. He stopped
running and looked back. The boy then started running back
along the road, toward the man in the wheat field, toward his
father, who was coming home at last.
Maximus died in Lucilla’s arms, as she placed him gently on
the sand. When she stood up, the whole arena was watching her.
She turned and spoke to the senators. “Rome is free again,” she
said.
Lucilla stood over Maximus’s body as Gracchus and the
senators came down onto the sand.
“He was a soldier of Rome,” Lucilla said. “Honor him.”
Quintus’s voice rang out, “Free the prisoners!”
A hand turned a key, and Juba led the last of Proximo’s
gladiators into the silent arena.
Gracchus stood by the body. “Who will help me carry this
man?”
A few voices broke the silence, calling Maximus’s name. Then
many more voices joined in. The sound grew and filled the arena.
The gladiators picked Maximus up on their shoulders. Silent
and proud, following Gracchus and the other senators in a slow
march, they carried him out of the arena.
Lucilla stood for a long time, watching them go, while her
mad brother lay dead on the bloody sand behind her.
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Chapter 12 Home, At Last
The games had ended.
The Colosseum was empty and silent as Juba walked across the
sand. Juba, now dressed in his African clothes, was a free man
again. And soon he was going home.
He still heard one voice in the arena, though. He heard
Maximus, the great fighter, asking about his home in Africa and
talking to him about his own home in Spain.
Juba moved to the center of the arena and found the exact
place he was looking for: a small area of blood on the sand. He
dropped to his knees and made a little hole in the ground. He
took something from his pocket—the small wooden figures of
Maximus’s wife and son.
He carefully put them in the hole and covered them with the
earth that carried their loved one’s blood. Now it would be easier
for them to find each other in the next world.
“Now we are free,” he said loudly, looking around at the
empty, silent arena. “This place will become dust, but I will not
forget you.”
He stood above the place where Maximus had died. “I will see
you again,” he said to his friend. He smiled the wide smile that he
had smiled for Maximus in life and would soon smile for his own
wife and daughters. “But not yet.”
He walked slowly out of the arena, looking back just once at
the place, as the wind blew red flowers across the killing ground.
ACTIVITIES
Chapters 1-3
Before you read
1 Find the word empire in your dictionary. Was your country once
part of the Roman Empire? Was it part of another great empire?
Did it have a different name then?
2 Check the meaning of these words in your dictionary. They are all
used in this story. Then answer the questions.
armor arrow emperor general gladiator republic slave
senate shield sword
a Which four words are for people?
b Which two things can you use to kill someone?
c Which two things would protect you in a fight?
d Which two words tell you about the government of a country?
3 Now check the meanings of these words. Choose the best words
to complete the sentences below.
battle carriage cheer glory honor raise salute swing
train trap wheat wound
a Many soldiers were killed in the ……. and many more were …… .
b The winners ………. their arms, and the crowd …….. .
c When a soldier passes an officer, he must ……… him.
d We drove in our ……… past fields of …….. .
e There were enemy soldiers all around me―I was …….. .
f He’s new here, so they will . him to do the job.
g “Don’t ……… that ladder around! You’ll break a window.”
h “We ……… all those soldiers who died for the ………. of Rome!”
After you read
4 Answer these questions:
a Why does Commodus think his father is really sick?
b What does Maximus do to show that he is ready for battle?
c Why do you think the Roman army wins the battle?
d How does Commodus feel about Maximus?
e What does Marcus want Maximus to become and why?
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5 Are these sentences true or false? Correct the false ones.
a Quintus is woken in the middle of the night by Maximus.
b Maximus realizes that Marcus has been killed by Commodus,
c Quintus believes that the Emperor died of natural causes.
d Cornelius takes Maximus down into the trees to kill him.
e Maximus is wounded with a cut to his neck.
Chapters 4-6
Before you read
6 Discuss these questions.
a Where do you think Maximus will go? Why?
b Do you think Quintus will try to help him? Why (not)?
7 Check the meanings of these words in your dictionary.
arena cage chain spear tiger
Which is:
a something that is sharp, pointed and could kill a man?
b something that you use to stop an animal running away?
c a prison for an animal?
d a wild animal?
e a place where sports and games are held?
After you read
8 Who says these things? Who to? What are they talking about?
a “They’re more expensive than we are.”
b “Some are good for fighting, some for dying. You need both.”
c “Tomorrow you can scream in seven languages.”
d “You go out into the arena as slaves. You come back—if you
come back—as gladiators.”
9 Explain:
a Senator Gracchus’s opinion of Commodus.
b how Commodus first gets the idea for the gladiator games.
c why Commodus thinks the games are a good idea.
10 Who are these people? What do you know about them?
a He is a large man with big, blue eyes, white hair, and a white
beard.
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b He is small, and looks quite ordinary, but he only has one eye.
c He is a tall, thin man with long hair.
Chapters 7-9
Before you read
11 Who do you think the spy is selling his information to? What do you
think will happen to him?
12 Check the meanings of these words in your dictionary.
chariot helmet
a Add one of the words to each of these groups:
sword/shield/armor/ ………..
horse/wheels/driver/ ………..
b Now write a sentence containing both words.
After you read
13 Answer these questions.
a Why does Proximo tell Maximus, “Remember, you’re an
entertainer!”?
b Why is Maximus suddenly interested in Proximo’s advice?
c Why is Proximo unhappy about his gladiators acting the Battle
of Carthage?
14 Work with another student. After Lucius meets “the Spaniard,” he
tells his mother about it. Act out the conversation.
15 Where do these people meet? Why?
a Lucilla and Gaius (chapter 7)
b Commodus and Maximus (chapter 8)
c Maximus and Lucilla (chapter 8)
d Maximus and Cicero (chapter 9)
Chapters 10-12
Before you read
16 Discuss how the story will end for:
a Maximus b Commodus c Lucilla d Rome
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After you read
17 Answer these questions.
a What does Commodus tell Falco that he must do to get more
Information?
b Why doesn’t Proximo meet Gracchus’s servant?
c Why does Commodus tell Lucius the story of Emperor
Claudius?
18 Put these events in the right order. The royal guards are outside
Proximo’s school.
a The guards rush in through the gates.
b Haken is killed.
c The captain shouts, “Break the locks!”
d Proximo is killed.
e Maximus hears the guards coming to the school.
f Maximus gives the keys to Juba.
g The guards run up to Proximo’s room.
h Proximo gives the keys to Maximus.
19 Discuss how you felt at the end of the story. Was it the right
ending? Why (not)?
Writing
20 Imagine you are Lucilla. After the last fight in the Colosseum you
must explain to Lucius why both men died. Write your conversation
with Lucius.
21 It is the day after the death of Maximus. Write a report for Rome’s
English-language newspaper about his death. Tell your readers
what happened in the Colosseum.
22 It is the day after the spy has heard the senators talking in the café.
Now he must give the information to Senator Falco. Write his report.
23 What does Maximus mean when he asks Proximo, “Are you in
danger of becoming a good man?”? What do we know about
Proximo? What is your opinion of him?
24 It is a year after the end of the story. What do you think has
happened in that time? How has life changed for Lucilla, Gracchus,
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and Quintus? Are the people of Rome happier or are they unhappy
with the republic?
25 Did you enjoy the book? Write a short report for someone who has
not read it. If you have also seen the movie, compare this to the
book. Why do you think the movie was so popular?
Answers for the Activities in this book are published in our free resource packs for teachers, the
Penguin Readers Factsheets, or available on a separate sheet. Please write to your local Pearson
Education office or to: Marketing Department, Penguin Longman Publishing, 80 Strand,
London WC2R 0RL

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